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Publication date: Available online 8 March 2020Source: Clinical NeurophysiologyAuthor(s): Ana Catarina Franco, Ana Rita Peralta, Carlos Morgado, António Gonçalves Ferreira, Alexandre Rainha Campos, Carla Bentes
Publication date: Available online 8 March 2020Source: Clinical NeurophysiologyAuthor(s): Elina Tripoliti
Publication date: Available online 8 March 2020Source: Clinical NeurophysiologyAuthor(s): Bernhard A. Sabel, Gisbert Richard
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Related ArticlesNeighborhood Food Outlet Access and Dietary Intake among Adults with Chronic Kidney Disease: Results from the Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort Study. J Acad Nutr Diet. 2020 Mar 04;: Authors: Madrigal JM, Cedillo-Couvert E, Ricardo AC, Appel LJ, Anderson CAM, Deo R, Hamm LL, Cornish-Zirker D, Tan TC, Sha D, Hsu JY, Zenk SN, Saunders MR, Persky V, Lash JP, CRIC Study Investigators Abstract BACKGROUND: Healthy diet is essential in the...
Related ArticlesAssociations of Serum Carotenoids with DXA-Derived Body Fat and Fat Distribution in Chinese Adults: A Prospective Study. J Acad Nutr Diet. 2020 Mar 04;: Authors: Wang C, Ling CW, Ding D, Li YH, Cao WT, Tang XY, Chen YM Abstract BACKGROUND: Most previous studies have examined the associations between carotenoids and anthropometrics with cross-sectional designs. Few studies have investigated the associations between serum carotenoids and...
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Background Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) risk prediction models have been useful in estimating if individuals are at low, intermediate, or high risk, of experiencing a CVD event within some established time frame, usually 10 years. Central to this is the concern in Trinidad and Tobago of using pre-existing CVD risk prediction methods, based on populations in the developed world (e.g. ASSIGN, Framingham and QRISK®2), to establish risk for its multiracial/ethnic Caribbean population. The aim of this...
Background Intestinal parasitic protozoa represent a serious problem of public health particularly in developing countries. Protozoa such as Blastocystis, Giardia intestinalis, Entamoeba histolytica and Cryptosporidium spp. are associated with diarrheal symptoms. In Colombia, there is little region-specific data on the frequency and circulating genotypes/species of these microorganisms. Therefore, the main objective of our study was to employ molecular detection and genotyping of G. intestinalis...
Sustainable agriculture is needing economic applications for disease control. One possibility is offered by local medical plants. Endophytes of medical plants, such as actinomycetes Streptomyces sp. have previously shown antagonistic activities against fungal phytopathogens. In the present field experiment, we aimed to verify the efficiency of endophytic Streptomyces against one of the common pathogens, Botrytis cinerea, causing chocolate spot disease for faba bean (Vicia fabae L.). We tested two...
Sea level rise is mixing formerly isolated freshwater communities with saltwater communities. The structure of these new aquatic communities is jointly controlled by pre- and post-colonization processes. Similarly, since salinity is a strong abiotic determinant of post-colonization survival in coastal systems, changes in salinity will likely impact community composition. In this study, we examine how a strong abiotic gradient affects the diversity and structure of bacterial and zooplankton communities...
Green microalgae of the genus Desmodesmus are characterized by a high degree of phenotypic plasticity (i.e. colony morphology), allowing them to be truly cosmopolitan and withstand environmental fluctuations. This flexibility enables Desmodesmus to produce a phenotype–environment match across a range of environments broader compared to algae with more fixed phenotypes. Indoles and their derivatives are a well-known crucial class of heterocyclic compounds and are widespread in different species of...
Although lung cancer is one of the greatest threats to human health, its signaling pathway and related genes are still unknown. This study integrates data from three groups of people to study potential key candidate genes and pathways related to lung cancer. Expression profiles (GSE18842, GSE19188 and GSE27262), including 162 tumor tissue and 135 adjacent normal lung tissue samples, were integrated and analyzed. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and candidate genes were identified, their expression...
The induction of cellular stress response systems, heat shock protein hsp70/Hsp70 and multixenobiotic transporter abcb1, by cadmium chloride (CdCl2) was explored in amphipod species with different stress adaptation strategies from the Lake Baikal area. Based on the lethal concentrations (LC) of CdCl2, the sensitivities of the different species to CdCl2 were ranked (24 hr LC50 in mg/L CdCl2 (mean/95% confidence interval)): Gammarus lacustris (1.7/1.3–2.4)
Background The knowledge of distributional dynamics of living organisms is a prerequisite for protecting biodiversity and for the sustainable use of biotic resources. Clematis sect. Fruticella s. str. is a small group of shrubby, yellow-flowered species distributed mainly in arid and semi-arid areas of China. Plants in this section are both horticulturally and ecologically important. Methods Using past, present, and...
Background Influenza is a disease under surveillance worldwide with different seasonal patterns in temperate and tropical regions. Previous studies have conducted modeling of influenza seasonality using climate variables. This study aimed to identify potential meteorological factors that are associated with influenza seasonality in Jinan, China. Methods Data from three influenza sentinel hospitals and respective climate factors (average temperature, relatively humidity (RH), absolute...
For hundreds of years, magic tricks have been employed within a variety of pedagogic contexts, including promoting science and mathematics, delivering educational messaging, enhancing scepticism about the paranormal, and boosting creative thinking for product design. This review examines this diverse body of work, focusing on studies that have assessed the impact of such interventions. Although the studies tended to yield positive outcomes, much of the work suffered from methodological shortcomings,...
Objectives Low back pain (LBP) is the most prevalent musculoskeletal problem, which implies a high rate of chronicity. The chronicity of symptoms can lead to pain expansion. The main objective of this study was to assess whether there were differences between patients with nonspecific chronic LBP (CLBP) who sought healthcare compared to those who did not in terms of pain expansion. Methods Ninety individuals participated...
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Related ArticlesThe metabolic implications of aquaporin 7 (AQP7) promoter variants in lean children and children with obesity. Hormones (Athens). 2020 Mar 07;: Authors: Oikonomou E, Kostopoulou E, Rojas-Gil AP, Georgiou G, Spiliotis BE Abstract PURPOSE: AQP7, a water/glycerol transporting protein, regulates adipocyte glycerol efflux and influences lipid and glucose homeostasis. Altered AQP7 expression in adults leads to impaired glycerol dynamics, adipocyte...
Related ArticlesThe evolutionarily conserved HtrA is associated with stress tolerance and protein homeostasis in the halotolerant cyanobacterium Halothece sp. PCC7418. Extremophiles. 2020 Mar 07;: Authors: Patipong T, Hibino T, Kageyama H, Waditee-Sirisattha R Abstract The HtrA protein family represents an important class of serine proteases that are widely distributed across taxa. These evolutionarily conserved proteins are crucial for survival and...
Related ArticlesZingerone Promotes Osteoblast Differentiation Via MiR-200c-3p/smad7 Regulatory Axis in Human Bone Mesenchymal Stem Cells. Med Sci Monit. 2020 Mar 08;26:e919309 Authors: Song Y, Mou R, Li Y, Yang T Abstract BACKGROUND Osteoblast differentiation is a critical process to maintain the stability of the bone homeostasis. Zingerone, 4-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-butanone (ZG), isolated from ginger, performs a wide range of biological functions...
Related ArticlesA Cell- and Tissue-Specific Weakness of the Protein Homeostasis System Underlies Brain Vulnerability to Protein Aggregation. iScience. 2020 Feb 24;23(3):100934 Authors: Kundra R, Dobson CM, Vendruscolo M Abstract The phenomenon of protein misfolding and aggregation is associated with a wide range of neurodegenerative conditions that cause progressive loss of function in specific regions of the human brain. To understand the causes of...
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Abstract Introduction Hyperthyroidism (HT) has been associated with not insignificant rates of thyroid malignancy. There are no current specific guidelines that suggest routine pre‐operative imaging for thyroid nodules in patients with Grave’s disease. We therefore performed a systematic review assessing rates of thyroid malignancy in patients undergoing surgery for different causes of HT: Grave’s disease (GD), toxic adenoma (TA) and toxic multinodular goitre (TMNG). Methods Major databases...
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Publication date: Available online 9 March 2020Source: Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial SurgeryAuthor(s): Carlos Fernando de Almeida Barros Mourão, Rafael Coutinho de Mello-Machado, Kayvon Javid, Vittorio Moraschini
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In order to compare the percentage of lymphoid, myeloid and unspecified leukaemia between Japan and other countries, we abstracted the number of incidence and age-standardized incidence rates (ASRs) from the Cancer Incidence in Five Continents Vol. XI (CI5) (1). The International Agency for Research on Cancer provides the CI5 databases on the incidence of cancer recorded by cancer registries (regional and national) worldwide. We used the numbers of incidence case and ASRs from the following cancer...
AbstractObjectiveThe 2016 World Health Organization (WHO) Classification of Tumors of the Central Nervous System (CNS) was revised to include molecular biomarkers as diagnostic criteria. However, conventional biopsies of gliomas were spatially and temporally limited. This study aimed to determine whether circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) from cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) could provide more comprehensive diagnostic information to gliomas.MethodsCombined with clinical data, we analyzed gene alterations from...
AbstractObjectiveWe retrospectively analyzed the incidence and localization of venous thromboembolism in patients undergoing chemotherapy for advanced germ cell tumor and separately evaluated the risk factors for venous thromboembolism development before and during chemotherapy.MethodsWe included 121 patients treated with cisplatin-based chemotherapy between 2005 and 2018. Venous thromboembolism was defined as venous thrombosis diagnosed using radiological imaging with or without thromboembolic symptoms....
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Publication date: Available online 9 March 2020Source: Pathology - Research and PracticeAuthor(s): Meijia Yu, Qin Zhang, Xia Zhao
Publication date: Available online 9 March 2020Source: Pathology - Research and PracticeAuthor(s): Nazila Fathi Maroufi, Vahid Vahedian, Saideh Hemati, Mohammadreza Rashidi, Maryam Akbarzadeh, Mohammadsaeid Zahedi, Farhad Pouremamali, Alireza Isazadeh, Sina Taefehshokr, Saba Hajazimian, Nikou Seraji, Mohammad Nouri
Publication date: Available online 9 March 2020Source: Pathology - Research and PracticeAuthor(s): Yuwei Zheng, Xiaochun Wan, Xian Gui, Ying Chen, Lili Gao, Hao Zhang, Yanli Wang
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Related ArticlesClinical predictors of left ventricular involvement in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy. Am Heart J. 2020 Feb 07;223:34-43 Authors: Akdis D, Saguner AM, Burri H, Medeiros-Domingo A, Matter CM, Ruschitzka F, Tanner FC, Brunckhorst C, Duru F Abstract AIM: The impact of clinical characteristics for predicting patterns of ventricular involvement in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC) are not well defined....
Related ArticlesResearch Priorities in Pediatric Asthma: Results of a Global Survey of Multiple Stakeholder Groups by the Pediatric Asthma in Real Life (PeARL) Think Tank. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2020 Mar 04;: Authors: Mathioudakis AG, Custovic A, Deschildre A, Ducharme FM, Kalayci O, Murray C, Garcia AN, Phipatanakul W, Price D, Sheikh A, Agache I, Bacharier L, Bonini M, Castro-Rodriguez JA, De Carlo G, Craig T, Diamant Z, Feleszko W, Ierodiakonou D, Gern JE, Grigg...
Related ArticlesThe impact of physiological fatigue and gaze behavior on shooting performance in expert biathletes. J Sci Med Sport. 2020 Feb 21;: Authors: Heinrich A, Hansen DW, Stoll O, Cañal-Bruland R Abstract OBJECTIVES: Biathlon is a discipline that combines cross country skiing with rifle shooting. It demands high shooting accuracy and fast shooting times under increasing levels of physiological fatigue. Building on Vickers and Williams (2007),...
Related ArticlesNeuropeptide Y tonically inhibits an NMDAR➔AC1➔TRPA1/TRPV1 mechanism of the affective dimension of chronic neuropathic pain. Neuropeptides. 2020 Jan 24;:102024 Authors: Fu W, Wessel CR, Taylor BK Abstract Transection of the sural and common peroneal branches of the sciatic nerve produces cutaneous hypersensitivity at the tibial innervation territory of the mouse hindpaw that resolves within a few weeks. We report that interruption of...
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Related ArticlesComparison of the equilibrium, kinetic and water exchange properties of some metal ion-DOTA and DOTA-bis(amide) complexes. J Inorg Biochem. 2020 Feb 20;206:111042 Authors: Tircsó G, Tircsóné Benyó E, Garda Z, Singh J, Trokowski R, Brücher E, Sherry AD, Tóth É, Kovács Z Abstract The 1,7-diacetate-4,10-diacetamide substituted 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane structural unit is common to several responsive Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)...
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