Water, Vol. 12, Pages 2295: Hydraulic Performance and Modelling of Pressurized Drip Irrigation System Water doi: 10.3390/w12082295 Authors: Eddy Herman Sharu Mohd Shahrizal Ab Razak This study was conducted at Laman Sayur, Malaysia Agro Exposition Park Serdang (MAEPS), to investigate the hydraulic performance of a small-scale drip irrigation system. The modelling was carried out using EPANET software to understand how the drip irrigation system is operated. Model results show that...
Water, Vol. 12, Pages 2294: Exergy Optimization of a Solar Collector in Flat Plate Shape Equipped with Elliptical Pipes Filled with Turbulent Nanofluid Flow: A Study for Thermal Management Water doi: 10.3390/w12082294 Authors: Sara Rostami Mohammad Sepehrirad Amin Dezfulizadeh Ahmed Kadhim Hussein Aysan Shahsavar Goldanlou Mostafa Safdari Shadloo In this paper, forced convection of a multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT)–water nanofluid (NF) in a new flat plate...
Water, Vol. 12, Pages 2289: The Potential Use of Geophysical Methods to Identify Cavities, Sinkholes and Pathways for Water Infiltration Water doi: 10.3390/w12082289 Authors: Yawar Hussain Rogerio Uagoda Welitom Borges José Nunes Omar Hamza Cristobal Condori Khurram Aslam Jie Dou Martín Cárdenas-Soto The use of geophysical characterization of karst systems can provide an economical and non-invasive alternative for extracting information about cavities, sinkholes,...
Water, Vol. 12, Pages 2293: An Ensemble Climate-Hydrology Modeling System for Long-Term Streamflow Assessment in a Cold-Arid Watershed Water doi: 10.3390/w12082293 Authors: Jie Sun Yongping Li Jiansen Wu Hongyu Zhang Climate change can bring about substantial alternatives of temperature and precipitation in the spatial and temporal patterns. These alternatives would impact the hydrological cycle and cause flood or drought events. This study has developed an ensemble climate-hydrology...
Water, Vol. 12, Pages 2292: Hydrological Image Building Using Curve Number and Prediction and Evaluation of Runoff through Convolution Neural Network Water doi: 10.3390/w12082292 Authors: Chul Min Song This study developed a runoff model using a convolution neural network (CNN), which had previously only been used for classification problems, to get away from artificial neural networks (ANNs) that have been extensively used for the development of runoff models, and to secure diversity...
Water, Vol. 12, Pages 2290: Moving beyond the Mirage: Water Scarcity and Agricultural Use Inefficiency in USA Water doi: 10.3390/w12082290 Authors: Jenny Kehl The purpose of this article is to examine water scarcity and food security in the United States, the world’s largest grain producer, and to provide empirical evidence that high volumes of water-intensive crops are grown in water-scarce regions. The primary methodology is to analyze data using Geographic Information System...
Water, Vol. 12, Pages 2291: Elucidation of the Mechanism of Blockage in Sewer Pipes by Fatty Acid Deposition and Suspended Solid Water doi: 10.3390/w12082291 Authors: Toshihiko Otsuka Hiroshi Yamazaki Eriko Ankyu Tofael Ahamed Martin Anda Ryozo Noguchi The objective of this study is to elucidate the mechanism by which blockages occur in sewer pipes following the deposition of fat, oil, and grease (FOG) and suspended solids (SS). In this study, a simulated wastewater flow...
Water, Vol. 12, Pages 2287: Association between Drinking Water Nitrate and Adverse Reproductive Outcomes: A Systematic PRISMA Review Water doi: 10.3390/w12082287 Authors: Hannah S. Clausen Ninna H. Ebdrup Ida M. Barsøe Julie Lyngsø Jörg Schullehner Cecilia H. Ramlau-Hansen Bjørn Bay Ulla B. Knudsen One in six couples experience fertility problems. Environmental factors may affect reproductive health; however, evidence is lacking regarding drinking water nitrates...
Water, Vol. 12, Pages 2286: Evaluation of Different Methods to Assess the Hydraulic Behavior in Horizontal Treatment Wetlands Water doi: 10.3390/w12082286 Authors: Feliciana Licciardello Alessandro Sacco Salvatore Barbagallo Delia Ventura Giuseppe Luigi Cirelli While there have been numerous studies on the rate and development of clogging in horizontal subsurface treatment wetlands (HSTWs) and, consequently, the effects on its hydraulic characteristics, research has not shown...
Water, Vol. 12, Pages 2288: Projection of Droughts as Multivariate Phenomenon in the Rhine River Water doi: 10.3390/w12082288 Authors: Alejandro Chamorro Tobias Houska Shailesh Kumar Singh Lutz Breuer Drought is a complex phenomenon whose characterization is best achieved from a multivariate perspective. It is well known that it can generate adverse consequences in society. In this regard, drought duration, severity, and their interrelationship play a critical role. In a climate...
Water, Vol. 12, Pages 2285: Aluminum-Doped Cobalt Ferrite as an Efficient Photocatalyst for the Abatement of Methylene Blue Water doi: 10.3390/w12082285 Authors: Naseem Abbas Nida Rubab Natasha Sadiq Suryyia Manzoor Muhammad Imran Khan Javier Fernandez Garcia Isaias Barbosa Aragao Muhammad Tariq Zeeshan Akhtar Ghazala Yasmin The present study is aimed to access the photodegradation efficiency of methylene blue dye using CoFe2O4 and Co0.1Al0.03Fe0.17O0.4 nanoparticles....
Water, Vol. 12, Pages 2284: Does Data Availability Constrain Temperature-Index Snow Models? A Case Study in a Humid Boreal Forest Water doi: 10.3390/w12082284 Authors: Achut Parajuli Daniel F. Nadeau François Anctil Oliver S. Schilling Sylvain Jutras Temperature-index (TI) models are commonly used to simulate the volume and occurrence of meltwater in snow-fed catchments. TI models have varying levels of complexity but are all based on air temperature observations. The quality...
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