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Τρίτη 25 Αυγούστου 2020

 


Functional Connectivity of the Anterior Cingulate Cortex in Veterans with Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
Publication date: Available online 24 August 2020Source: Behavioural Brain ResearchAuthor(s): Chandni Sheth, Jadwiga Rogowska, Margaret Legarreta, Erin McGlade, Deborah Yurgelun-Todd
Behavioural Brain Research
Tue Aug 25, 2020 19:39
Clinical and non‐invasive instrumental evaluation of the efficacy of a non‐steroid anti‐inflammatory 8‐beta Glycyrrhetinic Acid cream for the treatment of erythema in rosacea
Abstract Background Rosacea is a very common chronic facial dermatosis characterized by a multiphase evolution. Inflammation is an important compound in rosacea, due to inflammatory reactions to cutaneous microorganisms such as Demodex Follicolorum but also to ultraviolet damage that generates reactive oxygen species. Objective To evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of a non‐steroid anti‐inflammatory 18‐beta Glycyrrhetinic Acid cream for the treatment of mild rosacea by means of non‐invasive...
Wiley: Dermatologic Therapy: Table of Contents
Mon Aug 24, 2020 17:18
CT, MRI, COPD, and Worsening FEV<sub>1</sub>; “Once You Do Know What the Question Actually Is, You'll Know What the Answer Means”
Publication date: Available online 25 August 2020Source: Academic RadiologyAuthor(s): Robert H. Brown
Academic Radiology
Tue Aug 25, 2020 19:09
Comparison of Low Dose Performance of Photon-Counting and Energy Integrating CT
Publication date: Available online 24 August 2020Source: Academic RadiologyAuthor(s): Jayasai R. Rajagopal, Faraz Farhadi, Justin Solomon, Pooyan Sahbaee, Babak Saboury, William F. Pritchard, Elizabeth C. Jones, Ehsan Samei
Academic Radiology
Tue Aug 25, 2020 19:09
Screening selected medicinal plants for potential anxiolytic activity using an in vivo zebrafish model
Abstract Rationale Medicinal plants are used extensively in many countries to treat conditions related to the central nervous system (CNS), and there is renewed interest to explore natural products, which may exhibit CNS activity. Objective In this study, seven plants were selected based on literature reports of their ethnopharmacological use in treating...
Latest Results for Psychopharmacology
Tue Aug 25, 2020 03:00
The pharmacological stressor yohimbine, but not U50,488, increases responding for conditioned reinforcers paired with ethanol or sucrose
Abstract Rationale Environmental stimuli paired with alcohol can function as conditioned reinforcers (CRfs) and trigger relapse to alcohol-seeking. In animal models, pharmacological stressors can enhance alcohol consumption and reinstate alcohol-seeking, but it is unknown whether stress can potentiate the conditioned reinforcing properties of alcohol-paired stimuli. Objectives...
Latest Results for Psychopharmacology
Tue Aug 25, 2020 03:00
Developing an evidence-informed framework for safe and accessible urban mobility infrastructures for older adults in low- and middle-income countries: a protocol for realist synthesis
Mobility, one of the basic daily activities, helps in carrying out routine work, which contributes to people’s well-being. A lack of friendly and accessible infrastructure may act as a barrier, which limits ol...
Systematic Reviews - Latest Articles
Mon Aug 24, 2020 03:00
Combining angiotensin receptor blockers with chlorthalidone or hydrochlorothiazide – which is the better alternative? A meta-analysis
Hypertension is a disease with significant clinical and socio-economic consequences. The reduction in cardiovascular mortality and morbidity in patients treated for hypertension is directly related to the magn...
Systematic Reviews - Latest Articles
Mon Aug 24, 2020 03:00
Effects of neurohormonal antagonists on blood pressure in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF): a systematic review protocol
Several cardiovascular pathologies cause heart failure. Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) is deteriorated by neurohormonal activation, so neurohormonal antagonists are recommended in HFrEF p...
Systematic Reviews - Latest Articles
Mon Aug 24, 2020 03:00
The Effect of Tai Chi Exercise on Postural Time-to-Contact in Manual Fitting Task among Older Adults
Publication date: Available online 25 August 2020Source: Gait & PostureAuthor(s): Jiahao Pan, Cuixian Liu, Li Li, Shuqi Zhang
Gait & Posture
Tue Aug 25, 2020 18:34
Healthy mouth, healthy gut: a dysbiotic oral microbiome exacerbates colitis
Mucosal Immunology, Published online: 25 August 2020; doi:10.1038/s41385-020-00341-yHealthy mouth, healthy gut: a dysbiotic oral microbiome exacerbates colitis
Mucosal Immunology - Issue - nature.com science feeds
Tue Aug 25, 2020 03:00
Healthy mouth, healthy gut: a dysbiotic oral microbiome exacerbates colitis
Mucosal Immunology - Issue - nature.com science feeds
Tue Aug 25, 2020 03:00
A case report of oculoglandular tularemia—chasing zebras among potential diagnoses
Publication date: Available online 25 August 2020Source: Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryAuthor(s): Tobias Kreutzmann, Annika Schönfeld, Sabine Zange, Bernd Lethaus
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Tue Aug 25, 2020 16:28
Alterchromanone A, one new chromanone derivative from the mangrove endophytic fungus <i>Alternaria longipes</i>
The Journal of Antibiotics, Published online: 25 August 2020; doi:10.1038/s41429-020-00364-4Alterchromanone A, one new chromanone derivative from the mangrove endophytic fungus Alternaria longipes
The Journal of Antibiotics - Issue - nature.com science feeds
Tue Aug 25, 2020 03:00
Alterchromanone A, one new chromanone derivative from the mangrove endophytic fungus <i>Alternaria longipes</i>
The Journal of Antibiotics - Issue - nature.com science feeds
Tue Aug 25, 2020 03:00
Special issue on “Feto-Maternal Genomic Medicine”: a decade of incredible advances
Human Genetics
Tue Aug 25, 2020 03:00
Words matter: Reflections on language projects with chimpanzees and their implications
The chimpanzee named Panzee with her lexigram keyboard. Abstract Beginning in the 1960s the first systematic projects dedicated to testing whether great apes could acquire some aspects of human language were conducted. The ape subjects demonstrated remarkable capacities to learn and use elements of either sign language or an artificial language. The results from research across several laboratories drew a mixture of excitement and skepticism, and critiques and debates have ensued since the...
American Journal of Primatology
Mon Aug 24, 2020 22:29
Baldwin effects in early stone tools
Abstract A sizeable dataset comprising millions of lithic artifacts sampling over two million years of early paleolithic tool technology from Africa and Eurasia is now available. The widespread presupposition of an exclusively cultural, that is, socially learned, nature of early stone tools from at least Acheulean times onwards has been challenged by researchers who hypothesize that these tools, a crucial element of early hominin survival strategies, may partly have been under genetic control, next...
Wiley: Evolutionary Anthropology: Issues, News, and Reviews: Table of Contents
Mon Aug 24, 2020 20:05
Microbiome and metabolic changes in milk in response to artemisinin supplementation in dairy cows
This study aimed to explore the effects of artemisinin (ART) on the milk microbiome and metabolites of dairy cow. A total of 12 mid-lactation Holstein dairy cows with similar parity, days in milk were randomly...
Applied and Industrial Microbiology
Mon Aug 24, 2020 03:00
Thalamic and neocortical differences in the relationship between the time course of delta and sigma power during NREM sleep in humans
Abstract Sleep spindles and slow waves are the hallmarks of non‐rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep and are produced by the dynamic interplay between thalamic and cortical regions. Several studies in both human and animal models have focused their attention on the relationship between electroencephalographic (EEG) spindles and slow waves during NREM, using the power in the sigma and delta bands as a surrogate for the production of spindles and slow waves. A typical report is an overall inverse relationship...
Journal of Sleep Research
Mon Aug 24, 2020 11:27
Comparison of basic regional cerebral oxygen saturation values in patients of different ages: a pilot study
Journal of International Medical Research, Volume 48, Issue 8, August 2020. ObjectiveTo explore the basic values of regional cerebral oxygen saturation (rSO2) among different age groups.MethodsOne hundred twenty patients who were scheduled for elective surgery aged 0 to 80 years (American Society of Anesthesiologists [ASA] physical status I or II) or neonates just after birth via cesarean section were enrolled and divided into the following six groups: infant (0 month and ≤12 months), toddler (>1...
SAGE Publications Ltd: Journal of International Medical Research: Table of Contents
Mon Aug 24, 2020 07:25
Mixed adenoneuroendocrine carcinoma (MANEC) of the ampulla of Vater in a Chinese patient: A case report
Journal of International Medical Research, Volume 48, Issue 8, August 2020. Mixed adenoneuroendocrine carcinoma (MANEC) is a rare tumour of the gastrointestinal tract with both epithelial and neuroendocrine components. We describe a case of a 57-year-old man who presented with yellow sclera and dark urine. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) showed enlargement of the intra and extrahepatic bile ducts and a neoplastic lesion at the end of the common bile duct which was indistinguishable from...
SAGE Publications Ltd: Journal of International Medical Research: Table of Contents
Mon Aug 24, 2020 06:22
Epidemiology of Headache in Children and Adolescents—Another Type of Pandemia
Abstract Purpose of Review Headaches are not only responsible for restrictions in everyday life in adults. In children and adolescents, regular headaches lead also to reduced life quality and limitations in the social sphere, in school education, and in professional careers. Here, we provide an overview on the frequency of headache in children and adolescents with the aim of increasing awareness about this particular health issue....
Headache Reports
Tue Aug 25, 2020 03:00
Effects of Eight Interval Training Sessions in Hypoxia on Anaerobic, Aerobic, and High Intensity Work Capacity in Endurance Cyclists
High Altitude Medicine &Biology, Ahead of Print.
High Altitude Medicine & Biology - Table of Contents
Wed Aug 19, 2020 10:00

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