Publication date: Available online 17 August 2020Source: Academic RadiologyAuthor(s): David C. Jones, James Ronald, Waleska Pabon-Ramos, Jessica Prescott, Jonathan G. Martin
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Introduction. A neuroimmune communication exists, and compelling evidence suggests that diabetic neuropathy and systemic inflammation are linked. Our aims were (1) to investigate biomarkers of the ongoing inflammation processes including cytokines, adhesion molecules, and chemokines and (2) to associate the findings with cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy in type 1 diabetes by measuring heart rate variability and cardiac vagal tone. Materials and Methods. We included 104 adults with type 1 diabetes....
Background. Brain injury is the leading cause of death following cardiac arrest (CA) and cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Ac2-26 and endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) have been shown to reduce neuroinflammation. This study is aimed at determining the mechanism by which Ac2-26 protects against inflammation during brain injury following CA and CPR. Methods. Sixty-four rats were randomized into sham, saline, Ac2-26, and Ac2-26+L-NIO (endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) inhibitor) groups....
Interleukin-33 (IL-33), an important member of the IL-1 family, plays a pivotal role in regulating immune responses via combining with its receptor suppression of tumorigenicity 2 (ST2). We have already known IL-33/ST2 axis participates in the pathogenesis of various diseases, including liver diseases, renal diseases, and neurological diseases. Recently, emerging studies are indicating that IL-33/ST2 is also involved in a wide range of ocular diseases, such as allergic eye disease, keratitis and...
Dyslipidemia is associated with increased arterial stiffness (AS) which may lead to hypertension. Among the methods to assess AS are carotid-femoral and brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity. Dyslipidemia is also known to trigger inflammation. C-reactive protein (CRP) is one of the commonest inflammatory markers measured in the clinical setting. However, the association between inflammation and pulse wave velocity (PWV) in people with dyslipidemia is less studied. Therefore, this review investigated...
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Publication date: Available online 18 August 2020Source: NeuroImageAuthor(s): Ewelina Maliszewska-Cyna, Laura M. Vecchio, Lynsie A.M. Thomason, Jonathan J. Oore, Joe Steinman, Illsung Lewis Joo, Adrienne Dorr, JoAnne McLaurin, John G. Sled, Bojana Stefanovic, Isabelle Aubert
Publication date: Available online 18 August 2020Source: NeuroImageAuthor(s): Nian Wang, Robert J Anderson, David G Ashbrook, Vivek Gopalakrishnan, Youngser Park, Carey E Priebe, Yi Qi, Rick Laoprasert, Joshua T Vogelstein, Robert W Williams, G Allan Johnson
Publication date: Available online 18 August 2020Source: NeuroImageAuthor(s): Brendan Brady, Lindsey Power, Timothy Bardouille
Publication date: Available online 18 August 2020Source: NeuroImageAuthor(s): Jiaqi Gao, Gang Chen, Jinfeng Wu, Yinshan Wang, Yang Hu, Ting Xu, Xi-Nian Zuo, Zhi Yang
Publication date: Available online 18 August 2020Source: NeuroImageAuthor(s): E. Thompson, A.R. Mohammadi-Nejad, E.C. Robinson, J.L.R. Andersson, S. Jbabdi, M.F. Glasser, M. Bastiani, S.N. Sotiropoulos
Publication date: Available online 18 August 2020Source: NeuroImageAuthor(s): Jiaojiang Wang, Yang Yang, Xudong Zhao, Zhentao Zuo, Li-Hai Tan
Publication date: Available online 18 August 2020Source: NeuroImageAuthor(s): Jakub Limanowski, Vladimir Litvak, Karl Friston
Publication date: Available online 17 August 2020Source: NeuroImageAuthor(s): Elin H. Williams, Laura Bilbao-Broch, Paul E. Downing, Emily S. Cross
Publication date: Available online 17 August 2020Source: NeuroImageAuthor(s): A. Komorowski, A. Weidenauer, M. Murgaš, U. Sauerzopf, W. Wadsak, M. Mitterhauser, M. Bauer, M. Hacker, N. Praschak-Rieder, S. Kasper, R. Lanzenberger, M. Willeit
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Abstract The Fontan operation has dramatically altered the natural history of functionally single ventricle congenital heart disease. Patients who have undergone the Fontan operation are living longer and, thus, noncardiac morbidity resulting from the Fontan operation is increasingly being recognized. Fontan-associated liver disease (FALD), one of the chief morbidities following the Fontan operation, is believed to be a multifactorial process that manifests as hepatic congestion...
Abstract Background Tibial stress fractures are not uncommon in pediatric athletes. The severity of injury may be graded using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Objective To determine whether Fredericson MRI grading of tibial stress fractures can differentiate times to recovery across different grades in pediatric athletes. ...
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Publication date: Available online 18 August 2020Source: Revista Española de Medicina Nuclear e Imagen MolecularAuthor(s): C. Vigil Díaz, C. Salvat Dávila, B. Fernández Llana, M.L. Domínguez Grande, J.P. Suárez Fernández, N. Martín Fernández, O.D. Rodríguez Fonseca, D. Lisei Coscia, F.M. González García
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Publication date: Available online 18 August 2020Source: Ultrasound in Medicine & BiologyAuthor(s): Sneha Harish C, Rashmi Dixit, Sapna Singh, Sandeep Garg
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