Membranes, Vol. 10, Pages 121: Development of Hydrophilic PVDF Membrane Using Vapour Induced Phase Separation Method for Produced Water Treatment Membranes doi: 10.3390/membranes10060121 Authors: Normi Izati Mat Nawi Ho Min Chean Norazanita Shamsuddin Muhammad Roil Bilad Thanitporn Narkkun Kajornsak Faungnawakij Asim Laeeq Khan During the production of oil and gas, a large amount of oily wastewater is generated, which would pollute the environment if discharged without...
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Metabolites, Vol. 10, Pages 249: Resolving Metabolic Heterogeneity in Experimental Models of the Tumor Microenvironment from a Stable Isotope Resolved Metabolomics Perspective Metabolites doi: 10.3390/metabo10060249 Authors: Fan Higashi Chernayavskaya Lane The tumor microenvironment (TME) comprises complex interactions of multiple cell types that determines cell behavior and metabolism such as nutrient competition and immune suppression. We discuss the various types of heterogeneity...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Metabolites, Vol. 10, Pages 248: Profiling of Volatile Organic Compounds in Wild Indigenous Medicinal Ginger (Zingiber barbatum Wall.) from Myanmar Metabolites doi: 10.3390/metabo10060248 Authors: Shukurova Asikin Chen Kusano Watanabe The emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) strongly depend on the plant species and are differently represented in specific taxa. VOCs have a degree of chemical diversity and also can serve as chemotaxonomic markers. Zingiber barbatum...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Metabolites, Vol. 10, Pages 247: A Tale of Two Biomarkers: Untargeted 1H NMR Metabolomic Fingerprinting of BHBA and NEFA in Early Lactation Dairy Cows Metabolites doi: 10.3390/metabo10060247 Authors: Luke Pryce Wales Rochfort Disorders of energy metabolism, which can result from a failure to adapt to the period of negative energy balance immediately after calving, have significant negative effects on the health, welfare and profitability of dairy cows. The most common biomarkers...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Metabolites, Vol. 10, Pages 246: Review of Oxepine-Pyrimidinone-Ketopiperazine Type Nonribosomal Peptides Metabolites doi: 10.3390/metabo10060246 Authors: Yaojie Guo Jens C. Frisvad Thomas O. Larsen Recently, a rare class of nonribosomal peptides (NRPs) bearing a unique Oxepine-Pyrimidinone-Ketopiperazine (OPK) scaffold has been exclusively isolated from fungal sources. Based on the number of rings and conjugation systems on the backbone, it can be further categorized into three...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Metabolites, Vol. 10, Pages 245: Exhaled Volatile Organic Compounds during Inflammation Induced by TNF-α in Ventilated Rats Metabolites doi: 10.3390/metabo10060245 Authors: Frederic W. Albrecht Felix Maurer Lukas M. Müller-Wirtz Michaela H. Schwaiblmair Tobias Hüppe Beate Wolf Daniel I. Sessler Thomas Volk Sascha Kreuer Tobias Fink Systemic inflammation alters the composition of exhaled breath, possibly helping clinicians diagnose conditions such as sepsis....
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Metabolites, Vol. 10, Pages 244: Allelopathic Potential of Rice and Identification of Published Allelochemicals by Cloud-Based Metabolomics Platform Metabolites doi: 10.3390/metabo10060244 Authors: Thi L. Ho Tu T. C. Nguyen Danh C. Vu Nhu Y. Nguyen Trang T. T. Nguyen Trieu N. H. Phong Cuong T. Nguyen Chung-Ho Lin Zhentian Lei Lloyd W. Sumner Vang V. Le The methanol extracts of nine popular cultivated Vietnamese rice cultivars (Oryza sativa L.cv. OM 2395,...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Microorganisms, Vol. 8, Pages 903: Revisiting the Taxonomic Synonyms and Populations of Saccharomyces cerevisiae—Phylogeny, Phenotypes, Ecology and Domestication Microorganisms doi: 10.3390/microorganisms8060903 Authors: Pontes Hutzler Brito Sampaio Saccharomyces cerevisiae—the most emblematic and industrially relevant yeast—has a long list of taxonomical synonyms. Formerly considered as distinct species, some of the synonyms represent variants with important...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Microorganisms, Vol. 8, Pages 902: Effect of Rearing Temperature on Growth and Microbiota Composition of Hermetia illucens Microorganisms doi: 10.3390/microorganisms8060902 Authors: Stefano Raimondi Gloria Spampinato Laura Ioana Macavei Linda Lugli Francesco Candeliere Maddalena Rossi Lara Maistrello Alberto Amaretti The potential utilization of black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) as food or feed is interesting due to the nutritive value and the sustainability...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Microorganisms, Vol. 8, Pages 900: Molecular Characterization and Antimicrobial Susceptibilities of Nocardia Species Isolated from the Soil; A Comparison with Species Isolated from Humans Microorganisms doi: 10.3390/microorganisms8060900 Authors: Gema Carrasco Sara Monzón María San Segundo Enrique García Noelia Garrido María J. Medina-Pascual Pilar Villalón Ana Ramírez Pilar Jiménez Isabel Cuesta Sylvia Valdezate Nocardia species, one of the most predominant...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Microorganisms, Vol. 8, Pages 901: The Colonisation of Calves in Czech Large-Scale Dairy Farms by Clonally-Related Clostridioides difficile of the Sequence Type 11 Represented by Ribotypes 033 and 126 Microorganisms doi: 10.3390/microorganisms8060901 Authors: Martina Masarikova Ivana Simkova Martin Plesko Veronika Eretova Marcela Krutova Alois Cizek To investigate a possible Clostridioides difficile reservoir in the Czech Republic, we performed a study in 297 calves from...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Microorganisms, Vol. 8, Pages 899: Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungus Rhizophagus irregularis Influences Artemisia annua Plant Parameters and Artemisinin Content under Different Soil Types and Cultivation Methods Microorganisms doi: 10.3390/microorganisms8060899 Authors: Domokos Bíró-Janka Bálint Molnár Fazakas Jakab-Farkas Domokos Albert Mara Balog Artemisinin extracted from Artemisia annua has been used efficiently in malaria treatment since 2005. In...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Microorganisms, Vol. 8, Pages 898: Listeria monocytogenes Survey in Cubed Cooked Ham Packaged in Modified Atmosphere and Bioprotective Effect of Selected Lactic Acid Bacteria Microorganisms doi: 10.3390/microorganisms8060898 Authors: Lucilla Iacumin Giorgia Cappellari Andrea Colautti Giuseppe Comi The aim of this work was to study the presence of Listeria monocytogenes, as well as the potential activity of two bioprotective cultures (Lyocarni BOX-74 and Lyocarni BOX-57), versus...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2771: Enhanced Carbofuran Degradation Using Immobilized and Free Cells of Enterobacter sp. Isolated from Soil Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25122771 Authors: Mohammed Umar Mustapha Normala Halimoon Wan Lutfi Wan Johari Mohamed Yunus Abd Shokur Extensive use of carbofuran insecticide harms the environment and human health. Carbofuran is an endocrine disruptor and has the highest acute toxicity to humans than all groups of carbamate pesticides used....
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Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2770: Synthesis and Anthelmintic Activity of New Thiosemicarbazide Derivatives—A Preliminary Study Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25122770 Authors: Katarzyna Dziduch Przemysław Kołodziej Agata Paneth Anna Bogucka-Kocka Monika Wujec Parasitic infections caused by different species of intestinal helminths still poses a threat to public health. There is a need to search for new, effective anthelmintic drugs. A series of novel thiosemicarbazides were...
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Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2766: Synthesis, Antimicrobial Activity and Molecular Docking of Novel Thiourea Derivatives Tagged with Thiadiazole, Imidazole and Triazine Moieties as Potential DNA Gyrase and Topoisomerase IV Inhibitors Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25122766 Authors: Heba E. Hashem Abd El-Galil E. Amr Eman S. Nossier Elsayed A. Elsayed Eman M. Azmy To develop new antimicrobial agents, a series of novel thiourea derivatives incorporated with different moieties...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2761: Formation and Emissions of Volatile Organic Compounds from Homo-PP and Co-PP Resins during Manufacturing Process and Accelerated Photoaging Degradation Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25122761 Authors: Peng Kang Peng Wu Yan Jin Shengpeng Shi Dali Gao Guangxin Chen Qifang Li Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from polypropylene (PP) seriously restricts the application of PP in an automotive field. Herein, the traceability of VOCs from PP...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2769: The Principle of Nanomaterials Based Surface Plasmon Resonance Biosensors and Its Potential for Dopamine Detection Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25122769 Authors: Faten Bashar Kamal Eddin Yap Wing Fen For a healthy life, the human biological system should work in order. Scheduled lifestyle and lack of nutrients usually lead to fluctuations in the biological entities levels such as neurotransmitters (NTs), proteins, and hormones, which in turns put...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2767: Influence of Concentration on Release and Permeation Process of Model Peptide Substance-Corticotropin-From Semisolid Formulations Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25122767 Authors: Wioletta Siemiradzka Barbara Dolińska Florian Ryszka The transdermal route of administration of drug substances allows clinicians to obtain a therapeutic effect bypassing the gastrointestinal tract, where the active substance could be inactivated. The hormonal substance...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2765: Assembling Polyiodides and Iodobismuthates Using a Template Effect of a Cyclic Diammonium Cation and Formation of a Low-Gap Hybrid Iodobismuthate with High Thermal Stability Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25122765 Authors: Tatiana A. Shestimerova Andrei V. Mironov Mikhail A. Bykov Anastasia V. Grigorieva Zheng Wei Evgeny V. Dikarev Andrei V. Shevelkov Exploiting a template effect of 1,4-diazacycloheptane (also known as homopiperazine,...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2768: Enhanced Stability of Lipid Structures by Dip-Pen Nanolithography on Block-Type MPC Copolymer Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25122768 Authors: Hui-Yu Liu Ravi Kumar Madoka Takai Michael Hirtz Biomimetic lipid membranes on solid supports have been used in a plethora of applications, including as biosensors, in research on membrane proteins or as interfaces in cell experiments. For many of these applications, structured lipid membranes, e.g., in...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2762: Enthalpies of Combustion and Formation of Severely Crowded Methyl-Substituted 1,3-dioxanes. The Magnitudes of 2,4- and 4,6-diaxial Me,Me-Interactions and the Chair–2,5-twist Energy Difference Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25122762 Authors: Kalevi Pihlaja Henri Kivelä Pirjo Vainiotalo William V. Steele Enthalpies of combustion of 2,2-trans-4,6- (1) and 4,4,6,6-tetramethyl- (2) and 2,4,4,6,6- (3) and 2,2,4,4,6-pentamethyl-1,3-dioxanes (4) were...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2763: Anticancer Activity of Pyrimethamine via Ubiquitin Mediated Degradation of AIMP2-DX2 Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25122763 Authors: Dae Gyu Kim Chul Min Park Srigouri Huddar Semi Lim Sunghoon Kim Sunkyung Lee While aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase-interacting multifunctional protein 2 (AIMP2) is a tumor suppressor, its exon 2-depleted splice variant (AIMP2-DX2 or shortly DX2) is highly expressed in human lung cancer, and the ratio of DX2 to...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2764: Molecular Image-Based Prediction Models of Nuclear Receptor Agonists and Antagonists Using the DeepSnap-Deep Learning Approach with the Tox21 10K Library Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25122764 Authors: Yasunari Matsuzaka Yoshihiro Uesawa The interaction of nuclear receptors (NRs) with chemical compounds can cause dysregulation of endocrine signaling pathways, leading to adverse health outcomes due to the disruption of natural hormones. Thus, identifying...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2759: Effect of Growth Regulators on Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni Callus Genesis and Influence of Auxin and Proline to Steviol Glycosides, Phenols, Flavonoids Accumulation, and Antioxidant Activity In Vitro Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25122759 Authors: Aušra Blinstrubienė Natalija Burbulis Neringa Juškevičiūtė Nijolė Vaitkevičienė Rasa Žūkienė Stevia is a plant containing many active compounds, but usually propagated by stem cuttings because of...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2760: Positional Isomerism in the N^N Ligand: How Much Difference Does a Methyl Group Make in [Cu(P^P)(N^N)]+ Complexes? Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25122760 Authors: Fabian Brunner Alessandro Prescimone Edwin C. Constable Catherine E. Housecroft The synthesis and structural characterization of 5,6′-dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine (5,6′-Me2bpy) are reported, along with the preparations and characterizations of [Cu(POP)(5,6′-Me2bpy)][PF6]...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2757: The Off-Target Effects, Electrolyte and Mineral Disorders of SGLT2i Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25122757 Authors: Giuseppe Cianciolo Antonio De Pascalis Lorenzo Gasperoni Francesco Tondolo Fulvia Zappulo Irene Capelli Maria Cappuccilli Gaetano La Manna The sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) are a relatively new class of antidiabetic drugs that, in addition to emerging as an effective hypoglycemic treatment, have...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2758: Synthesis and Antimicrobial Studies of Coumarin-Substituted Pyrazole Derivatives as Potent Anti-Staphylococcus aureus Agents Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25122758 Authors: Rawan Alnufaie Hansa Raj KC Nickolas Alsup Jedidiah Whitt Steven Andrew Chambers David Gilmore Mohammad A. Alam In this paper, synthesis and antimicrobial studies of 31 novel coumarin-substituted pyrazole derivatives are reported. Some of these compounds have shown...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2756: Evaluation of Two Fully Automated Setups for Mycotoxin Analysis Based on Online Extraction-Liquid Chromatography–Tandem Mass Spectrometry Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25122756 Authors: Edvaldo Vasconcelos Soares Maciel Karen Mejía-Carmona Fernando Mauro Lanças Mycotoxins are secondary metabolites of fungi species widely known for their potentially toxic effects on human health. Considering their frequent presence in crops and their processed food,...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2754: Recent Trends in Controlling the Enzymatic Browning of Fruit and Vegetable Products Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25122754 Authors: Kyoung Mi Moon Eun-Bin Kwon Bonggi Lee Choon Young Kim Enzymatic browning because of polyphenol oxidases (PPOs) contributes to the color quality of fruit and vegetable (FV) products. Physical and chemical methods have been developed to inhibit the activity of PPOs, and several synthetic chemical compounds are commonly...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2755: Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of 8-Mercapto-3,7-Dihydro-1H-Purine-2,6-Diones as Potent Inhibitors of SIRT1, SIRT2, SIRT3, and SIRT5 Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25122755 Authors: Haozhen Han Chunpu Li Man Li Lisheng Yang Sen Zhao Zhifei Wang Hong Liu Dongxiang Liu Sirtuins (SIRT1-7) are a family of NAD+-dependent deacetylases. They regulate many physiological processes and play important roles in inflammation, diabetes,...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2753: Oxidation-Induced Detachment of Ruthenoarene Units and Oxygen Insertion in Bis-Pd(II) Hexaphyrin π-Ruthenium Complexes Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25122753 Authors: Akito Nakai Takayuki Tanaka Atsuhiro Osuka Two types of new bis-Pd(II) hexaphyrin π-ruthenium complexes are reported. A double-decker bis-Pd(II) hexaphyrin π-ruthenium complex 4 was obtained by oxidation-induced detachment of a ruthenoarene unit from the triple-decker complex 3 and...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2752: Preparation, Characterization, and In Vitro Sustained Release Profile of Resveratrol-Loaded Silica Aerogel Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25122752 Authors: Lili Qin Yiwei He Xinyu Zhao Ting Zhang Yao Qin Ai Du Silica aerogel, a kind of nanoporous material, is regarded as a desired drug carrier for its low toxicity, high specific surface area, and excellent biocompatibility. Using silica aerogel in a drug carrier may be an appropriate method...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 1169: Kinetic Analysis of 4-Nitrophenol Reduction by “Water-Soluble” Palladium Nanoparticles Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10061169 Authors: Iben Ayad Luart Ould Dris Guénin The most important model catalytic reaction to test the catalytic activity of metal nanoparticles is the reduction of 4-nitrophenol to 4-aminophenol by sodium borohydride as it can be precisely monitored by UV–vis spectroscopy with high accuracy. This work presents...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 1168: Thermal and Physical Characterization of PEG Phase Change Materials Enhanced by Carbon-Based Nanoparticles Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10061168 Authors: David Cabaleiro Samah Hamze Jacek Fal Marco A. Marcos Patrice Estellé Gaweł Żyła This paper presents the preparation and thermal/physical characterization of phase change materials (PCMs) based on poly(ethylene glycol) 400 g·mol−1 and nano-enhanced by either carbon...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 1167: Flexible Screen Printed Aptasensor for Rapid Detection of Furaneol: A Comparison of CNTs and AgNPs Effect on Aptasensor Performance Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10061167 Authors: Ali Douaki Biresaw Demelash Abera Giuseppe Cantarella Bajramshahe Shkodra Asma Mushtaq Pietro Ibba AKM Sarwar Inam Luisa Petti Paolo Lugli Furaneol is a widely used flavoring agent, which can be naturally found in different products, such as strawberries...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 1166: Probing the Nanostructure of Neutron-Irradiated Diamond Using Raman Spectroscopy Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10061166 Authors: Andrey A. Khomich Roman A. Khmelnitsky Alexander V. Khomich Disordering of crystal lattice induced by irradiation with fast neutrons and other high-energy particles is used for the deep modification of electrical and optical properties of diamonds via significant nanoscale restructuring and defects engineering. Raman...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 1165: Significant Performance and Stability Improvements of Low-Temperature IGZO TFTs by the Formation of In-F Nanoparticles on an SiO2 Buffer Layer Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10061165 Authors: Ho-young Jeong Seung-hee Nam Kwon-shik Park Soo-young Yoon Chanju Park Jin Jang We report the performance improvement of low-temperature coplanar indium–gallium–zinc–oxide (IGZO) thin-film transistors (TFTs) with a...
Mon Jun 15, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 1784: Anemia of Chronic Diseases: Wider Diagnostics—Better Treatment? Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12061784 Authors: Michał Wiciński Grzegorz Liczner Karol Cadelski Tadeusz Kołnierzak Magdalena Nowaczewska Bartosz Malinowski Anemia of chronic diseases is a condition that accompanies a specific underlying disease, in which there is a decrease in hemoglobin, hematocrit and erythrocyte counts due to a complex process, usually initiated by cellular immunity...
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