Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2254: A Randomized, Crossover Study of the Acute Cognitive and Cerebral Blood Flow Effects of Phenolic, Nitrate and Botanical Beverages in Young, Healthy Humans Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12082254 Authors: Philippa A. Jackson Emma L. Wightman Rachel Veasey Joanne Forster Julie Khan Caroline Saunders Siobhan Mitchell Crystal F. Haskell-Ramsay David O. Kennedy Background: In whole foods, polyphenols exist alongside a wide array of other potentially...
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2253: Effects of Maternal Grape Juice Intake on Unfolded Protein Response in the Mammary Glands of Offspring of High Fat Diet Fed Rat Dams Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12082253 Authors: Caroline Dani Luciana Kneib Gonçalves Isabel Teixeira Proença Fabia de Oliveira Andrade Leena Hilakivi-Clarke Maternal high fat diet (HFD) and obesity during pregnancy increase female offspring′s mammary cancer risk in animal studies. We aimed to observe whether...
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2251: Barrier Protection and Recovery Effects of Gut Commensal Bacteria on Differentiated Intestinal Epithelial Cells In Vitro Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12082251 Authors: Nooshin Mohebali Katharina Ekat Bernd Kreikemeyer Anne Breitrück Alterations in the gut microbiota composition play a crucial role in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) as specific commensal bacterial species are underrepresented in the microbiota of IBD patients....
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2250: Emotional Eating in Pregnant Women during the COVID-19 Pandemic and Its Association with Dietary Intake and Gestational Weight Gain Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12082250 Authors: Jian Zhang Yumei Zhang Shanshan Huo Yidi Ma Yalei Ke Peiyu Wang Ai Zhao Reproductive health is a significant public health issue during pandemics; however, the impacts of the novel 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) on noninfected pregnant women are still unknown....
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2252: Insight into the Possible Use of the Predator Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus as a Probiotic Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12082252 Authors: Giulia Bonfiglio Bruna Neroni Giulia Radocchia Massimiliano Marazzato Fabrizio Pantanella Serena Schippa The gut microbiota is a complex microbial ecosystem that coexists with the human organism in the intestinal tract. The members of this ecosystem live together in a balance between them and the host, contributing...
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2249: Macronutrient Intake from Human Milk, Infant Growth, and Body Composition at Term Equivalent Age: A Longitudinal Study of Hospitalized Very Preterm Infants Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12082249 Authors: Mandy Belfort Sara Cherkerzian Katherine Bell Betina Soldateli Erika Cordova Ramos Caroline Palmer Tina Steele Hunter Pepin Deirdre Ellard Kaitlin Drouin Terrie Inder The variable macronutrient content of human milk may contribute...
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Particles, Vol. 3, Pages 543-561: Gauge Dependence of the Gauge Boson Projector Particles doi: 10.3390/particles3030037 Authors: Priidik Gallagher Stefan Groote Maria Naeem The propagator of a gauge boson, like the massless photon or the massive vector bosons W± and Z of the electroweak theory, can be derived in two different ways, namely via Green’s functions (semi-classical approach) or via the vacuum expectation value of the time-ordered product of the field...
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Pathogens, Vol. 9, Pages 615: Flash-Like Albuminuria in Acute Kidney Injury Caused by Puumala Hantavirus Infection Pathogens doi: 10.3390/pathogens9080615 Authors: Paula Mantula Johanna Tietäväinen Jan Clement Onni Niemelä Ilkka Pörsti Antti Vaheri Jukka Mustonen Satu Mäkelä Tuula Outinen Transient proteinuria and acute kidney injury (AKI) are characteristics of Puumala virus (PUUV) infection. Albuminuria peaks around the fifth day and associates with AKI severity....
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Pathogens, Vol. 9, Pages 616: Ticks and Tick-Borne Diseases in Cuba, Half a Century of Scientific Research Pathogens doi: 10.3390/pathogens9080616 Authors: Alvarez Corona-González Rodríguez-Mallón Rodríguez Gonzalez Alfonso Noda Ramos Díaz-Sánchez González Navarrete Rodríguez Fernández Méndez Mellor Catanese Peláez Gainza Marrero-Perera Roblejo-Arias Lobo-Rivero Silva Fonseca López Cabezas-Cruz Ticks and the...
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Pathogens, Vol. 9, Pages 613: Effectiveness of Dunaliella salina Extracts against Bacillus subtilis and Bacterial Plant Pathogens Pathogens doi: 10.3390/pathogens9080613 Authors: Alfredo Ambrico Mario Trupo Rosaria Magarelli Roberto Balducchi Angelo Ferraro Evangelos Hristoforou Tiziana Marino Dino Musmarra Patrizia Casella Antonio Molino Several bacteria pathogens are responsible for plant diseases causing significant economic losses. The antibacterial activity...
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Pathogens, Vol. 9, Pages 614: Modulation of Host Lipid Pathways by Pathogenic Intracellular Bacteria
Pathogens, Vol. 9, Pages 614: Modulation of Host Lipid Pathways by Pathogenic Intracellular Bacteria Pathogens doi: 10.3390/pathogens9080614 Authors: Paige E. Allen Juan J. Martinez Lipids are a broad group of molecules required for cell maintenance and homeostasis. Various intracellular pathogens have developed mechanisms of modulating and sequestering host lipid processes for a large array of functions for both bacterial and host cell survival. Among the host cell lipid functions...
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Pharmaceuticals, Vol. 13, Pages 169: Peculiarities of Platelet Metabolism in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome with Anxiety–Depressive Disorders and Informativity of Enzymes in the Forecast of Development of Cardiovascular Complications Pharmaceuticals doi: 10.3390/ph13080169 Authors: Natalya Yu. Shimokhina Andrey A. Savchenko Marina M. Petrova Anxiety–depressive disorders (ADD) are a risk factor of cardiovascular mortality in patients with coronary artery disease...
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Pharmaceuticals, Vol. 13, Pages 168: Squalene Emulsion Manufacturing Process Scale-Up for Enhanced Global Pandemic Response Pharmaceuticals doi: 10.3390/ph13080168 Authors: Tony Phan Christian Devine Erik D. Laursen Adrian Simpson Aaron Kahn Amit P. Khandhar Steven Mesite Brad Besse Ken J. Mabery Elizabeth I. Flanagan Christopher B. Fox Squalene emulsions are among the most widely employed vaccine adjuvant formulations. Among the demonstrated benefits of...
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Pharmaceutics, Vol. 12, Pages 708: Pharmacological and Advanced Cell Respiration Effects, Enhanced by Toxic Human-Bile Nano-Pharmaceuticals of Probucol Cell-Targeting Formulations Pharmaceutics doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics12080708 Authors: Susbin Raj Wagle Bozica Kovacevic Daniel Walker Corina Mihaela Ionescu Melissa Jones Goran Stojanovic Sanja Kojic Armin Mooranian Hani Al-Salami Bile acids have recently been studied for potential applications as formulation excipients...
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Pharmaceutics, Vol. 12, Pages 707: Current Trends in ATRA Delivery for Cancer Therapy Pharmaceutics doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics12080707 Authors: Maria Valeria Giuli Patrizia Nadia Hanieh Eugenia Giuliani Federica Rinaldi Carlotta Marianecci Isabella Screpanti Saula Checquolo Maria Carafa All-Trans Retinoic Acid (ATRA) is the most active metabolite of vitamin A. It is critically involved in the regulation of multiple processes, such as cell differentiation and apoptosis,...
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Plants, Vol. 9, Pages 955: Influence of Cathodic Water Invigoration on the Emergence and Subsequent Growth of Controlled Deteriorated Pea and Pumpkin Seeds Plants doi: 10.3390/plants9080955 Authors: Kayode Fatokun Richard P. Beckett Boby Varghese Jacques Cloete Norman W. Pammenter The quality of seeds in gene banks gradually deteriorates during long-term storage, which is probably, at least in part, a result of the progressive development of oxidative stress. Here, we report...
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Plants, Vol. 9, Pages 954: Millet Could Be Both a Weed and Serve as a Virus Reservoir in Crop Fields
Plants, Vol. 9, Pages 954: Millet Could Be Both a Weed and Serve as a Virus Reservoir in Crop Fields Plants doi: 10.3390/plants9080954 Authors: Pasztor Galbacs N. Kossuth Demian Nadasy Takacs Varallyay Millet is a dangerous weed in crop fields. A lack of seed dormancy helps it to spread easily and be present in maize, wheat, and other crop fields. Our previous report revealed the possibility that millet can also play a role as a virus reservoir. In that study,...
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Plants, Vol. 9, Pages 953: Utilization Pattern of Indigenous and Naturalized Plants among Some Selected Rural Households of North West Province, South Africa Plants doi: 10.3390/plants9080953 Authors: Omotayo Ndhlovu Tshwene Aremu Globally, a substantial proportion of existing indigenous and naturalized foods are often neglected thereby narrowing the food-base available to humans. The current study explored the use and contribution of indigenous and naturalized plants to...
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Plants, Vol. 9, Pages 950: Regeneration of Genetically Stable Plants from in Vitro Vitrified Leaves of Different Carnation Cultivars Plants doi: 10.3390/plants9080950 Authors: Ho Thi Minh Thu Aung Htay Naing Hui Yeong Jeong Chang Kil Kim This study was conducted to investigate the efficacy of shoot regeneration from different leaf types (normal leaves and vitrified leaves) from three different carnation cultivars ‘Kumbuyl’, ‘Denev’, and...
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Plants, Vol. 9, Pages 952: Classification of Pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.) Genotypes for Zinc Efficiency Plants doi: 10.3390/plants9080952 Authors: Sanjib Kumar Behera Arvind Kumar Shukla Pankaj Kumar Tiwari Ajay Tripathi Pooja Singh Vivek Trivedi Ashok Kumar Patra Soumitra Das Pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.) is grown globally for its protein-rich seed. However, low availability of soil zinc (Zn) adversely affects the seed yield of pigeonpea. The...
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Plants, Vol. 9, Pages 951: Transcriptome Response of Metallicolous and a Non-Metallicolous Ecotypes of Noccaea goesingensis to Nickel Excess Plants doi: 10.3390/plants9080951 Authors: Agnieszka Domka Piotr Rozpądek Rafał Ważny Roman Jan Jędrzejczyk Magdalena Hubalewska-Mazgaj Cristina Gonnelli Jubina Benny Federico Martinelli Markus Puschenreiter Katarzyna Turnau Root transcriptomic profile was comparatively studied in a serpentine (TM) and a non-metallicolous...
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Plants, Vol. 9, Pages 949: Salycilic Acid Induces Exudation of Crocin and Phenolics in Saffron Suspension-Cultured Cells Plants doi: 10.3390/plants9080949 Authors: Azar Moradi Fatemeh Zarinkamar Stefania De Domenico Giovanni Mita Gian Pietro Di Sansebastiano Sofia Caretto The production of crocin, an uncommon and valuable apocarotenoid with strong biological activity, was obtained in a cell suspension culture of saffron (Crocus sativus L.) established from style-derived...
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Psych, Vol. 2, Pages 155-173: Robust Haebara Linking for Many Groups: Performance in the Case of Uniform DIF Psych doi: 10.3390/psych2030014 Authors: Alexander Robitzsch The comparison of group means in item response models constitutes an important issue in empirical research. The present article discusses a slight extension of the robust Haebara linking approach of He and Cui [Appl. Psychol. Meas., 44, 296–310, 2020] by proposing a flexible class of robust Haebara linking...
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Religions, Vol. 11, Pages 388: High on God: Religious Experience and Counter-Experience in Light of the Study of Religion Religions doi: 10.3390/rel11080388 Authors: Matthew C. Kruger Taking as its foundation a religious experience of my own, this paper explores the impact of the study of religion on the interpretation and significance of experience. My experience will be analyzed in relation to the work of William James, followed by a movement into neuroscientific research on null experiences,...
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Religions, Vol. 11, Pages 387: Centrality of Religiosity as a Predictor of Work Orientation Styles and Work Engagement: A Moderating Role of Gender Religions doi: 10.3390/rel11080387 Authors: Bohdan Rożnowski Beata Zarzycka Previous research links religiosity/spirituality with a wide variety of organizational functions and practices, and, in particular, with management processes and leadership practices. Building on Huber’s concept of the centrality of religiosity, we propose...
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Religions, Vol. 11, Pages 386: Advanced Contemplation of the Impure: Reflections on a Capstone Event in the Meditation Sutra Religions doi: 10.3390/rel11080386 Authors: Michel Mohr The present article explores the form of meditation called contemplation of the impure (Skt aśubha-bhāvanā; Ch. bújìng guān 不淨觀) and its meticulous description in a Chinese text produced in the early fifth century CE. It illustrates the problematic nature of the pure-impure polarity and...
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Resources, Vol. 9, Pages 91: Inventory of Wastes Generated in Polish Sewage Sludge Incineration Plants and Their Possible Circular Management Directions Resources doi: 10.3390/resources9080091 Authors: Marzena Smol A dynamic development of sewer networks and municipal wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) leads to the formation a large amounts of municipal sewage sludges (MSSs) which have to be disposed. One of the MSS disposal practices is thermal conversion in mono-incineration plants....
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Robotics, Vol. 9, Pages 58: Robotic Detection and Grasp of Maize and Sorghum: Stem Measurement with Contact Robotics doi: 10.3390/robotics9030058 Authors: Abbas Atefi Yufeng Ge Santosh Pitla James Schnable Frequent measurements of the plant phenotypes make it possible to monitor plant status during the growing season. Stem diameter is an important proxy for overall plant biomass and health. However, the manual measurement of stem diameter in plants is time consuming, error prone,...
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Societies, Vol. 10, Pages 58: Disaggregating the Asian “Other”: Heterogeneity and Methodological Issues in Research on Asian Americans with Disabilities Societies doi: 10.3390/soc10030058 Authors: Rooshey Hasnain Glenn T. Fujiura John E. Capua Tuyen Thi Thanh Bui Safiy Khan Asian Americans comprise the fastest growing racial or ethnic group in the US. Between 2000 and 2019, their numbers almost doubled, from 11.9 million to 22.2 million. The numbers of people with disabilities...
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Toxins, Vol. 12, Pages 480: Mycotoxin Contamination Management Tools and Efficient Strategies in Feed Industry Toxins doi: 10.3390/toxins12080480 Authors: Federica Cheli n/a
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Toxins, Vol. 12, Pages 479: Iron Deposits in Periaqueductal Gray Matter Are Associated with Poor Response to OnabotulinumtoxinA in Chronic Migraine Toxins doi: 10.3390/toxins12080479 Authors: Clara Domínguez Vivero Yago Leira Marta Saavedra Piñeiro Xiana Rodríguez-Osorio Pedro Ramos-Cabrer Carmen Villalba Martín Tomás Sobrino Francisco Campos José Castillo Rogelio Leira Previous studies have reported increased brain deposits of iron in patients with chronic...
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Vaccines, Vol. 8, Pages 423: Vaccine Design from the Ensemble of Surface Glycoprotein Epitopes of SARS-CoV-2: An Immunoinformatics Approach Vaccines doi: 10.3390/vaccines8030423 Authors: Noor Rahman Fawad Ali Zarrin Basharat Muhammad Shehroz Muhammad Kazim Khan Philippe Jeandet Eugenie Nepovimova Kamil Kuca Haroon Khan The present study aimed to work out a peptide-based multi-epitope vaccine against the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)....
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Vaccines, Vol. 8, Pages 422: Hepatitis E Virus: How It Escapes Host Innate Immunity Vaccines doi: 10.3390/vaccines8030422 Authors: Sébastien Lhomme Marion Migueres Florence Abravanel Olivier Marion Nassim Kamar Jacques Izopet Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is a leading cause of viral hepatitis in the world. It is usually responsible for acute hepatitis, but can lead to a chronic infection in immunocompromised patients. The host’s innate immune response is the first...
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Vaccines, Vol. 8, Pages 421: Editorial On “Exosomes, Their Biogenesis and Role in Inter-Cellular Communication, Tumor Microenvironment and Cancer Immunotherapy” Vaccines doi: 10.3390/vaccines8030421 Authors: Vita Golubovskaya Michael I Bukrinsky Fabio Grizzi n/a
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Viruses, Vol. 12, Pages 819: Metagenomics of Neotropical Single-Stranded DNA Viruses in Tomato Cultivars with and without the Ty-1 Gene Viruses doi: 10.3390/v12080819 Authors: Luciane de Nazaré Almeida dos de Nazaré Almeida dos Reis Maria Esther de Noronha Fonseca Simone Graça Ribeiro Fernanda Yuri Borges Naito Leonardo Silva Boiteux Rita de Cássia Pereira-Carvalho A complex of begomoviruses (Geminiviridae) can cause severe tomato yield losses in the neotropics. Here,...
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Viruses, Vol. 12, Pages 820: Identification of a Continuously Stable and Commercially Available Cell Line for the Identification of Infectious African Swine Fever Virus in Clinical Samples Viruses doi: 10.3390/v12080820 Authors: Ayushi Rai Sarah Pruitt Elizabeth Ramirez-Medina Elizabeth A. Vuono Ediane Silva Lauro Velazquez-Salinas Consuelo Carrillo Manuel V. Borca Douglas P. Gladue African swine fever virus (ASFV) is causing outbreaks both in domestic pigs and...
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Viruses, Vol. 12, Pages 815: Elimination of Hepatitis B in Highly Endemic Settings: Lessons Learned in Taiwan and Challenges Ahead Viruses doi: 10.3390/v12080815 Authors: Chun-Jen Liu Pei-Jer Chen Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection and its related liver diseases are important health problems worldwide, particularly in the Asia-Pacific region. For the past 4–5 decades, Taiwan’s government and scientists have cooperated together to control this virus infection and...
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Viruses, Vol. 12, Pages 817: Host Transcriptional Response to Persistent Infection with a Live-Attenuated Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus Strain Viruses doi: 10.3390/v12080817 Authors: Jayeshbhai Chaudhari Chia-Sin Liew Aspen M. Workman Jean-Jack M. Riethoven David Steffen Sarah Sillman Hiep L. X. Vu Both virulent and live-attenuated porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) strains can establish persistent infection in lymphoid...
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
Viruses, Vol. 12, Pages 816: Fetal Lymphoid Organ Immune Responses to Transient and Persistent Infection with Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus Viruses doi: 10.3390/v12080816 Authors: Katie J. Knapek Hanah M. Georges Hana Van Van Campen Jeanette V. Bishop Helle Bielefeldt-Ohmann Natalia P. Smirnova Thomas R. Hansen Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus (BVDV) fetal infections occur in two forms; persistent infection (PI) or transient infection (TI), depending on what stage of gestation...
Tue Jul 28, 2020 03:00
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