Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3250: Relevant Applications of Generative Adversarial Networks in Drug Design and Discovery: Molecular De Novo Design, Dimensionality Reduction, and De Novo Peptide and Protein Design Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25143250 Authors: Lin Lin Lane A growing body of evidence now suggests that artificial intelligence and machine learning techniques can serve as an indispensable foundation for the process of drug design and discovery. In light of latest...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3247: Pd(II)-Catalyzed C-H Acylation of (Hetero)arenes—Recent Advances Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25143247 Authors: Carlos Santiago Nuria Sotomayor Esther Lete Di(hetero)aryl ketones are important motifs present in natural products, pharmaceuticals or agrochemicals. In recent years, Pd(II)-catalyzed acylation of (hetero)arenes in the presence of an oxidant has emerged as a catalytic alternative to classical acylation methods, reducing the production...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3248: Properties of Biomimetic Artificial Spider Silk Fibers Tuned by PostSpin Bath Incubation Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25143248 Authors: Greco Francis Arndt Schmuck G. Bäcklund Barth Johansson M. Pugno Rising Efficient production of artificial spider silk fibers with properties that match its natural counterpart has still not been achieved. Recently, a biomimetic process for spinning recombinant spider silk proteins (spidroins)...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3249: Ferulago nodosa Subsp. geniculata (Guss.) Troia & Raimondo from Sicily (Italy): Isolation of Essential Oil and Evaluation of Its Bioactivity Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25143249 Authors: Natale Badalamenti Vincenzo Ilardi Sergio Rosselli Maurizio Bruno Filippo Maggi Mariarosaria Leporini Tiziana Falco Monica R. Loizzo Rosa Tundis Ferulago nodosa (L.) Boiss. (Apiaceae) is a species occurring in the Balkan-Tyrrhenian area....
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3251: Synthesis and Evaluation of New Coumarin Derivatives as Antioxidant, Antimicrobial, and Anti-Inflammatory Agents Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25143251 Authors: Alshibl Al-Abdullah Haiba Alkahtani Awad Mahmoud Ibrahim Bari Villinger New pyranocoumarin and coumarin-sulfonamide derivatives were prepared and evaluated for their antioxidant, antimicrobial, and/or anti-inflammatory activities. Coumarin-sulfonamide compounds...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3246: In Vivo Biosynthesis of Inorganic Nanomaterials Using Eukaryotes—A Review Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25143246 Authors: Rahman Lin Jaramillo Bazylinski Jeffryes Dahoumane Bionanotechnology, the use of biological resources to produce novel, valuable nanomaterials, has witnessed tremendous developments over the past two decades. This eco-friendly and sustainable approach enables the synthesis of numerous, diverse types of useful...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3245: Assessment of Antimicrobial Activity, Mode of Action and Volatile Compounds of Etlingera pavieana Essential Oil Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25143245 Authors: Porawan Naksang Sasitorn Tongchitpakdee Kanjana Thumanu Maria Jose Oruna-Concha Keshavan Niranjan Chitsiri Rachtanapun Etlingera pavieana (Pierre ex Gagnep.) R.M.S. is a rhizomatous plant in the Zingiberaceae family which could be freshly eaten, used as a condiment or as a traditional...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3243: Grouping, Spectrum–Effect Relationship and Antioxidant Compounds of Chinese Propolis from Different Regions Using Multivariate Analyses and Off-Line Anti-DPPH Assay Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25143243 Authors: Xiasen Jiang Linchen Tao Chunguang Li Mengmeng You George Q. Li Cuiping Zhang Fuliang Hu 49 samples of propolis from different regions in China were collected and analyzed for their chemical compositions, contents of total...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3241: Synthesis of Triazole-Linked SAM-Adenosine Conjugates: Functionalization of Adenosine at N-1 or N-6 Position without Protecting Groups Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25143241 Authors: Colette Atdjian Dylan Coelho Laura Iannazzo Mélanie Ethève-Quelquejeu Emmanuelle Braud More than 150 RNA chemical modifications have been identified to date. Among them, methylation of adenosine at the N-6 position (m6A) is crucial for RNA metabolism, stability...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3240: Stabilization of the Highly Hydrophobic Membrane Protein, Cytochrome bd Oxidase, on Metallic Surfaces for Direct Electrochemical Studies Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25143240 Authors: Anton Nikolaev Iryna Makarchuk Alexander Thesseling Jo Hoeser Thorsten Friedrich Frédéric Melin Petra Hellwig The cytochrome bd oxidase catalyzes the reduction of oxygen to water in bacteria and it is thus an interesting target for electrocatalytic studies...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3242: Continuous Flow Synthesis of Heterocycles: A Recent Update on the Flow Synthesis of Indoles Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25143242 Authors: Marco Colella Leonardo Degennaro Renzo Luisi Indole derivatives are among the most useful and interesting heterocycles employed in drug discovery and medicinal chemistry. In addition, flow chemistry and flow technology are changing the synthetic paradigm in the field of modern synthesis. In this review, the...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3239: Involvement of Integrin-Activating Peptides Derived from Tenascin-C in Cancer Aggression and New Anticancer Strategy Using the Fibronectin-Derived Integrin-Inactivating Peptide Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25143239 Authors: Motomichi Fujita Manabu Sasada Takuya Iyoda Fumio Fukai Matricellular proteins, which exist in association with the extracellular matrix (ECM) and ECM protein molecules, harbor functional sites within their molecular structures....
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3238: Adhesion and Stability of Nanocellulose Coatings on Flat Polymer Films and Textiles Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25143238 Authors: Raha Saremi Nikolay Borodinov Amine Mohamed Laradji Suraj Sharma Igor Luzinov Sergiy Minko Renewable nanocellulose materials received increased attention owing to their small dimensions, high specific surface area, high mechanical characteristics, biocompatibility, and compostability. Nanocellulose coatings...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3237: Study on Effect of Extraction Techniques and Seed Coat on Proteomic Distribution and Cheese Production from Soybean Milk Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25143237 Authors: Al-Saedi Agarwal Ma Islam Ren Soybean-based food products are a major source of protein. In the present study, proteins in soybean milk from seeds of the cultivar Bunya (Glycine max) were extracted using the cheesecloth and the centrifuge methods. The milk was produced...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3236: Bio-Based Thermoplastic Starch Composites Reinforced by Dialdehyde Lignocellulose Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25143236 Authors: Peng Yin Wen Zhou Xin Zhang Bin Guo Panxin Li In order to improve the mechanical properties and water resistance of thermoplastic starch (TPS), a novel reinforcement of dialdehyde lignocellulose (DLC) was prepared via the oxidation of lignocellulose (LC) using sodium periodate. Then, the DLC-reinforced TPS composites...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 1388: Thermal and Mechanical Characterization of an Aeronautical Graded Epoxy Resin Loaded with Hybrid Nanoparticles Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10071388 Authors: Aldobenedetto Zotti Simona Zuppolini Anna Borriello Mauro Zarrelli Synthesized silica nanoparticles (SiO2) were coated with a thin polydopamine (PDA) shell by a modified one-step procedure leading to PDA coated silica nanoparticles (SiO2@PDA). Core-shell (CSNPs) characterization revealed...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 1387: Heterostructured g-CN/TiO2 Photocatalysts Prepared by Thermolysis of g-CN/MIL-125(Ti) Composites for Efficient Pollutant Degradation and Hydrogen Production Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10071387 Authors: Batukhan Tatykayev Bilel Chouchene Lavinia Balan Thomas Gries Ghouti Medjahdi Emilien Girot Bolat Uralbekov Raphaël Schneider Photocatalysts composed of graphitic carbon nitride (g-CN) and TiO2 were efficiently prepared by thermolysis...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 1386: Argovit™ Silver Nanoparticles Effects on Allium cepa: Plant Growth Promotion without Cyto Genotoxic Damage Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10071386 Authors: Francisco Casillas-Figueroa María Evarista Arellano-García Claudia Leyva-Aguilera Balam Ruíz-Ruíz Roberto Luna Vázquez-Gómez Patricia Radilla-Chávez Rocío Alejandra Chávez-Santoscoy Alexey Pestryakov Yanis Toledano-Magaña Juan Carlos García-Ramos Nina Bogdanchikova Due...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 1385: Bragg-Mirror-Assisted High-Contrast Plasmonic Interferometers: Concept and Potential in Terahertz Sensing Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10071385 Authors: Youqiao Ma Jinhua Li Zhanghua Han Hiroshi Maeda Yuan Ma A Bragg-mirror-assisted terahertz (THz) high-contrast and broadband plasmonic interferometer is proposed and theoretically investigated for potential sensing applications. The central microslit couples the incident THz wave into...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 1384: Bifunctional Carbon Dots—Magnetic and Fluorescent Hybrid Nanoparticles for Diagnostic Applications Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10071384 Authors: Ilana Perelshtein Nina Perkas Shai Rahimipour Aharon Gedanken There is a huge demand for materials capable of simple detection or separation after conjugation with specific biologic substances when applied as a diagnostic tools. Taking into account the photoluminescence properties of C-dots and...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2113: Anti-Diabetic Effects of Allulose In Diet-Induced Obese Mice via Regulation of mRNA Expression and Alteration of the Microbiome Composition Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12072113 Authors: Youngji Han Eun-Young Kwon Myung-Sook Choi Allulose has been reported to serve as an anti-obesity and anti-diabetic food component; however, its molecular mechanism is not yet completely understood. This study aims to elucidate the mechanisms of action for allulose in...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2114: Adherence to the Mediterranean Lifestyle and Desired Body Weight Loss in a Mediterranean Adult Population with Overweight: A PREDIMED-Plus Study Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12072114 Authors: Cristina Bouzas Maria del Mar Bibiloni Alicia Julibert Miguel Ruiz-Canela Jordi Salas-Salvadó Dolores Corella Maria Dolors Zomeño Dora Romaguera Jesús Vioque Ángel M. Alonso-Gómez Julia Wärnberg J. Alfredo Martínez Luís Serra-Majem Ramon...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2112: Effect of a Nutritional Intervention on the Intestinal Microbiota of Vertically HIV-Infected Children: The Pediabiota Study Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12072112 Authors: Talía Sainz María José Gosalbes Alba Talavera Nuria Jimenez-Hernandez Luis Prieto Luis Escosa Sara Gullién José Tomás Ramos María Ángeles Muñoz-Fernández Andrés Moya Maria Luisa Navarro María José Mellado Sergio Serrano-Villar Aims: The gut microbiota exerts...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2109: Lower Energy Intake among Advanced vs. Early Parkinson’s Disease Patients and Healthy Controls in a Clinical Lunch Setting: A Cross-Sectional Study Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12072109 Authors: Petter Fagerberg Lisa Klingelhoefer Matteo Bottai Billy Langlet Konstantinos Kyritsis Eva Rotter Heinz Reichmann Björn Falkenburger Anastasios Delopoulos Ioannis Ioakimidis Unintentional weight loss has been observed among Parkinson’s...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2110: Body Composition and Biochemical Parameters of Nutritional Status: Correlation with Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Colorectal Cancer Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12072110 Authors: Luz-Ma-Adriana Balderas-Peña Faviola González-Barba Brenda-Eugenia Martínez-Herrera Ulises-Rodrigo Palomares-Chacón Oscar Durán-Anguiano Mario Salazar-Páramo Eduardo Gómez-Sánchez Carlos Dávalos-Cobián Arnulfo-Hernán Nava-Zavala Guillermo-Allan...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2111: The Powdered Root of Eurycoma longifolia Jack Improves Beta-Cell Number and Pancreatic Islet Performance through PDX1 Induction and Shows Antihyperglycemic Activity in db/db Mice Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12072111 Authors: Chi-Hao Tsai Te-Chao Fang Po-Lin Liao Jiunn-Wang Liao Yen-Ju Chan Yu-Wen Cheng Ching-Hao Li Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) is a common metabolic disorder worldwide. In addition to the chief feature of...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2107: Resilience and CVD-protective Health Behaviors in Older Women: Examining Racial and Ethnic Differences in a Cross-Sectional Analysis of the Women’s Health Initiative Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12072107 Authors: Sparkle Springfield FeiFei Qin Haley Hedlin Charles B. Eaton Milagros C. Rosal Herman Taylor Ursula M. Staudinger Marcia L. Stefanick Little is known about the relationship between self-reported psychological resilience (resilience)...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2106: Serum and Muscle 1H NMR-Based Metabolomics Profiles Reveal Metabolic Changes Influenced by a Maternal Leucine-Rich Diet in Tumor-Bearing Adult Offspring Rats Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12072106 Authors: Natália Angelo da Silva Miyaguti Danijela Stanisic Sarah Christine Pereira de Oliveira Gabriela Sales dos Santos Beatriz Schincariol Manhe Ljubica Tasic Maria Cristina Cintra Gomes-Marcondes A maternal leucine-rich diet showed a positive...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2108: The Effect of an Atherogenic Diet and Acute Hyperglycaemia on Endothelial Function in Rabbits Is Artery Specific Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12072108 Authors: Alexander Tacey Tawar Qaradakhi Cassandra Smith Chris Pittappillil Alan Hayes Anthony Zulli Itamar Levinger Hyperglycaemia has a toxic effect on blood vessels and promotes coronary artery disease. It is unclear whether the dysfunction caused by hyperglycaemia is blood vessel specific...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2104: Relationship between Magnesium Intake and Chronic Pain in U.S. Adults Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12072104 Authors: Emily K. Tarleton Amanda G. Kennedy Gail L. Rose Benjamin Littenberg Chronic pain is a public health concern and additional treatment options are essential. Inadequate magnesium intake has been associated with chronic pain in some populations. We sought to examine the relationship between dietary magnesium intake and chronic pain in...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2105: Associations of Food-Chewing Discomfort with Health Behaviors and Cognitive and Physical Health Using Pooled Data from the Korean Health Panel (2010–2013) Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12072105 Authors: Sun Mi Shin Using 4 years of pooled data from the Korean Health Panel (2010–2013), the prevalence of food-chewing discomfort in adults over the age of 19 was investigated and the cross-sectional relationship between food-chewing discomfort and health...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2101: Caffeine Supplementation for 4 Days Does Not Induce Tolerance to the Ergogenic Effects Promoted by Acute Intake on Physiological, Metabolic, and Performance Parameters of Cyclists: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Crossover, Placebo-Controlled Study Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12072101 Authors: Anderson Pontes Morales Felipe Sampaio-Jorge Thiago Barth Anna Paola Trindade Rocha Pierucci Beatriz Gonçalves Ribeiro The present study investigated whether...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2103: Associations of Urinary Phytoestrogen Concentrations with Sleep Disorders and Sleep Duration among Adults Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12072103 Authors: Jing Sun Hong Jiang Weijing Wang Xue Dong Dongfeng Zhang Current evidence on the relationship of phytoestrogens with sleep is limited and contradictory. In particular, studies on individual phytoestrogens and sleep have not been reported. Thus, this study aimed to appraise the associations of individual...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2102: It Is Really Simple: Foods and Human Health, The Whole Story Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12072102 Authors: Henry J. Thompson Evidence continues to emerge that the gut-associated microbiome plays a central role in mediating the effects of diet on human health. A recent review of this field published in Nutrients, “The Western Diet-Microbiome-Host Interaction and Its Role in Metabolic Disease”, advances several dimensions of the diet–gut...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2100: Natural Variation of Hazelnut Allergenicity: Is There Any Potential for Selecting Hypoallergenic Varieties? Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12072100 Authors: Miguel Ribeiro Joana Costa Isabel Mafra Sandra Cabo Ana Paula Silva Berta Gonçalves Mélanie Hillion Michel Hébraud Gilberto Igrejas Hazelnuts (Corylus avellana L.) have an important role in human nutrition and health. However, they are a common cause of food allergy. Due to hazelnut...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2098: Selenium Deficiency Is Associated with Mortality Risk from COVID-19 Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12072098 Authors: Arash Moghaddam Raban Arved Heller Qian Sun Julian Seelig Asan Cherkezov Linda Seibert Julian Hackler Petra Seemann Joachim Diegmann Maximilian Pilz Manuel Bachmann Waldemar B. Minich Lutz Schomburg SARS-CoV-2 infections underlie the current coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic and are causative for a high...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2099: The Impact of Protein Supplementation Targeted at Improving Muscle Mass on Strength in Cancer Patients: A Scoping Review Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12072099 Authors: Michela Zanetti Gianluca Gortan Cappellari Rocco Barazzoni Gianfranco Sanson Deterioration of muscle strength during cancer results in functional limitation, poor quality of life and reduced survival. The indirect effects on muscle strength of nutritional interventions based on protein...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Pathogens, Vol. 9, Pages 577: Polycystic Kidney Disease Ryanodine Receptor Domain (PKDRR) Proteins in Oomycetes Pathogens doi: 10.3390/pathogens9070577 Authors: Limian Zheng Barbara Doyle Prestwich Patrick T. Harrison John J. Mackrill In eukaryotes, two sources of Ca2+ are accessed to allow rapid changes in the cytosolic levels of this second messenger: the extracellular medium and intracellular Ca2+ stores, such as the endoplasmic reticulum. One class of channel that permits...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
Pathogens, Vol. 9, Pages 578: Prevalence of Infectious Spleen and Kidney Necrosis Virus (ISKNV), Nervous Necrosis Virus (NNV) and Ectoparasites in Juvenile Epinephelus spp. Farmed in Aceh, Indonesia Pathogens doi: 10.3390/pathogens9070578 Authors: Sah Putra Hick Hall Whittington Khairul Evarianti Nurbariah Becker A cross-sectional survey was used to estimate the prevalence of infections with the Infectious spleen and kidney necrosis virus (ISKNV, Megalocytivirus),...
Thu Jul 16, 2020 03:00
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