Abstract Objective The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between tongue muscle quality index, which was represented as tongue muscle pressure divided by tongue muscle mass, and swallowing speed in community-dwelling older women. Methods The inclusion criteria for this cross-sectional study were that participants be community-dwelling older...
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Water pollution, especially by inorganic and organic substances, is considered as a critical problem worldwide. Several governmental agencies are listing an increasing number of compounds as serious problems in water because of their toxicity, bioaccumulation, and persistence. In recent decades, there has been considerable research on developing analytical methods of heavy metal ions and organic pollutants from water. Ionic liquids, as the environment-friendly solvents, have been applied in the analytical...
Purpose. Seizure is a well-recognized complication of both remote and acute ischemic strokes. Predictors of seizure recurrence and epilepsy in patients with ischemic stroke who develop acute symptomatic seizures (ASyS) on continuous electroencephalography (cEEG) have not been well studied. Methods. We present a five-year retrospective study of acute and remote ischemic stroke patients who developed ASyS on cEEG. We then identified risk factors for the development of seizure recurrence. Results. Sixty-five...
Specialized proresolving mediators (SPRM), which arise from n-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3FA), promote resolution of inflammation and may help to prevent progression of an acute inflammatory response into chronic inflammation in patients with arthritis. Thus, this study is aimed at determining whether systemic RvE1 treatment reduces arthritis onset and severity in murine collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) and spontaneous cytokine production by human rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovial...
Background. The advantage of using an autostereoscopic smartphone is that it can achieve 3D effects without the need for glasses. The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether this technology could be utilized to detect stereoacuity. Methods. An autostereoscopic smartphone was used to imitate Lang stereotest I & II, Pass Test 3, Dinosaur Stereoacuity Test, and the Random Dot Stereo Acuity Test to screen the stereopsis of children from 3–6 years old. Results. No significant difference was...
Purpose. To compare one-year treatment outcomes of intravitreal aflibercept (IVA) and intravitreal ranibizumab (IVR) for treatment of myopic choroidal neovascularization (mCNV). Methods. The medical records of a total of 30 eyes diagnosed with mCNV and underwent IVA or IVR treatment for a minimum one-year follow-up were studied retrospectively. All the subjects had an axial length >26 mm and received a 1 + PRN (pro re nata) regimen IVA or IVR. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and central macular...
This study considers the structural vibration control by a lever-type tuned mass damper (LTMD). The LTMD has a constraint condition to restrict the motion at both ends of the lever. The LTMD controls the dynamic responses at two locations combining the tuned mass damper (TMD) and the constraint condition. The parameters of the LTMD are firstly estimated from the TMD parameters and should be modified by them to obtain from numerical results. The effectiveness of the LTMD is illustrated in two numerical...
It is difficult to directly measure the dynamic elastic modulus of soils when the strain is less than 10−4, though the dynamic shear modulus can be easily obtained by the free-vibration testing method. Some improvements were adapted to the traditional free-vibration column for measuring dynamic elastic modulus of soil precisely with lateral vibration in small strain (10−4∼10−6). Differing from the traditional lateral vibration theory, a new dynamic elastic modulus testing method based on bending...
Background. Oxycodone is a widely used opioid analgesic, which is involved in cancer pain and non-cancer pain. This study is intended to understand the publication characteristics of oxycodone research field and assess the quality of pertinent articles from 1998 to 2017. Methods. Oxycodone-related publications from 1998 to 2017 were retrieved from the Web of Science (WOS) and PubMed database. These papers were coded across several categories, such as total number, journals, countries, institutions,...
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Related ArticlesInvasive Fungal Carotiditis: A Rare Manifestation of Cranial Invasive Fungal Disease: Case Series and Systematic Review of the Literature. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2019 Oct;6(10):ofz392 Authors: Little JS, Cheng MP, Hsu L, Corrales CE, Marty FM Abstract Background: Rhinosinusitis, malignant otitis externa, and skull base osteomyelitis represent a spectrum of cranial invasive fungal disease (IFD). These syndromes have distinct characteristics,...
Related ArticlesPiezosurgery-A Safe Technique to Perform Lateral Suboccipital Craniotomy? Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown). 2018 12 01;15(6):664-671 Authors: Grauvogel J, Masalha W, Heiland DH, Jarc N, Grauvogel TD, Scheiwe C Abstract BACKGROUND: Piezosurgery (PS) is a relatively new technique based on microvibrations generated by the piezoelectric effect. It selectively cuts bone tissue and preserves the surrounding soft tissue. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate...
Related ArticlesResponse to Comment on"Massive spontaneous parasellar and retroclival subdural hematoma". Neuroradiology. 2017 04;59(4):325 Authors: Han Z, Du Y, Qi H PMID: 28293702 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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Related ArticlesThyrotropin-releasing-hormone-synthesizing neurons of the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus are inhibited by glycinergic inputs. Thyroid. 2019 Oct 29;: Authors: Varga E, Farkas E, Zséli G, Kádár A, Venczel A, Kővári D, Németh D, Máté Z, Erdélyi F, Horváth A, Szenci O, Watanabe M, Lechan R, Gereben B, Fekete C Abstract BACKGROUND: Glycine is a classical neurotransmitter that has role in both inhibitory and excitatory synapses. To understand...
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Getting annoying because of the sycophants. We all are on here posting. We can do the same thing on twitter. Use your SDN name, post, and we can All retweet each other to make the salient points more prominent to push back on the nonsense and garbage being spewed. I’m getting fatigued of reading the BS. Here, it’s easy to weed out the nonsense, but there people are taking it as fact. Let’s get out there. (Source: Student Doctor Network)MedWorm Message: Have you tried our new medical search engine?...
(Source: BMJ Comments)
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Related ArticlesGrowth characteristics and therapeutic decision markers in von Hippel-Lindau disease patients with renal cell carcinoma. Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2019 Oct 28;14(1):235 Authors: Schuhmacher P, Kim E, Hahn F, Sekula P, Jilg CA, Leiber C, Neumann HP, Schultze-Seemann W, Walz G, Zschiedrich S Abstract BACKGROUND: Von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease is a multi-systemic hereditary disease associated with several benign and malignant tumor entities,...
Related ArticlesObservational study of clinical outcomes of eribulin mesylate in metastatic breast cancer after cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 inhibitor therapy. Future Oncol. 2019 Oct 29;: Authors: Mougalian SS, Feinberg BA, Wang E, Alexis K, Chatterjee D, Knoth RL, Nero D, Miller T, Liassou D, Kish JK Abstract Aim: To examine the effectiveness of eribulin mesylate for metastatic breast cancer post cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor (CDKi) 4/6 therapy....
Related ArticlesJournal retractions in oncology: a bibliometric study. Future Oncol. 2019 Oct 29;: Authors: Pantziarka P, Meheus L Abstract Aim: To investigate secular trends in article retractions in the oncology literature, particularly relating to cancer treatments and data available to patients. Methods: A bibliometric analysis of article retractions from PubMed in the period 2000-2018. Results: Analysis shows that article lifetime - that is the...
Related ArticlesThe Japanese Breast Cancer Society Clinical Practice Guideline for radiation treatment of breast cancer, 2018 edition. Breast Cancer. 2019 Oct 28;: Authors: Yamauchi C, Yoshimura M, Sekiguchi K, Hamamoto Y, Nakajima N, Sanuki N, Ogo E, Oguchi M, Saji S, Iwata H Abstract PURPOSE: The Japanese Breast Cancer Society (JBCS) Clinical Practice Guideline was revised in 2018. This article describes the revise points in the section on radiation...
Related ArticlesAuger electrons for cancer therapy - a review. EJNMMI Radiopharm Chem. 2019 Oct 11;4(1):27 Authors: Ku A, Facca VJ, Cai Z, Reilly RM Abstract BACKGROUND: Auger electrons (AEs) are very low energy electrons that are emitted by radionuclides that decay by electron capture (e.g. 111In, 67Ga, 99mTc, 195mPt, 125I and 123I). This energy is deposited over nanometre-micrometre distances, resulting in high linear energy transfer (LET) that is...
Related ArticlesRedefining Hypoglycemia in Clinical Trials: Validation of Definitions Recently Adopted by the American Diabetes Association/European Association for the Study of Diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2019 Oct 28;: Authors: Heller SR, Buse JB, Ratner R, Seaquist E, Bardtrum L, Hansen CT, Tutkunkardas D, Moses AC Abstract OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to determine if the International Hypoglycemia Study Group (IHSG) level 2 low glucose definition...
Related ArticlesThe Role of Microbiota in Preventing Multidrug-Resistant Bacterial Infections. Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2019 Oct 04;116(40):670-676 Authors: Khodamoradi Y, Kessel J, Vehreschild JJ, Vehreschild MJGT Abstract BACKGROUND: The introduction of industrially produced antibiotics was a milestone in the history of medicine. Now, almost a century later, the adverse consequences of these highly effective drugs have become evident in the form of antibiotic-resistant...
Related ArticlesRevising PTEN in the Era of Immunotherapy: New Perspectives for an Old Story. Cancers (Basel). 2019 Oct 10;11(10): Authors: Piro G, Carbone C, Carbognin L, Pilotto S, Ciccarese C, Iacovelli R, Milella M, Bria E, Tortora G Abstract Immunotherapy has emerged as the new therapeutic frontier of cancer treatment, showing enormous survival benefits in multiple tumor diseases. Although undeniable success has been observed in clinical trials,...
Related ArticlesManagement of Glioblastoma, Present and Future. World Neurosurg. 2019 Nov;131:328-338 Authors: Oberheim Bush NA, Hervey-Jumper SL, Berger MS Abstract Glioblastomas are the most common malignant brain tumor and despite extensive research have a dismal prognosis. This review focuses on the current treatment paradigms of glioblastoma and highlights current advances in surgical approaches, imaging techniques, molecular diagnostics, and translational...
Related ArticlesIn silico analysis of transmembrane protein 31 (TMEM31) antigen to design novel multiepitope peptide and DNA cancer vaccines against melanoma. Mol Immunol. 2019 08;112:93-102 Authors: Safavi A, Kefayat A, Abiri A, Mahdevar E, Behnia AH, Ghahremani F Abstract Multiepitope cancer vaccines are announcing themselves as the future of melanoma treatment. Herein, high immunogenic regions of transmembrane protein 31 (TMEM31) antigen were selected...
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Related ArticlesBlack Nursing Home Residents More Likely to Watch Advance Care Planning Video. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2019 Oct 29;: Authors: Loomer L, Volandes AE, Mitchell SL, Belanger E, McCreedy E, Palmer JA, Mor V Abstract BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: This study aims to identify resident characteristics associated with being offered and subsequently shown an advance care planning (ACP) video in the Pragmatic Trial of Video Education in Nursing Homes (PROVEN)...
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Related ArticlesCovariate-adjusted region-referenced generalized functional linear model for EEG data. Stat Med. 2019 Oct 28;: Authors: Scheffler AW, Telesca D, Sugar CA, Jeste S, Dickinson A, DiStefano C, Şentürk D Abstract Electroencephalography (EEG) studies produce region-referenced functional data in the form of EEG signals recorded across electrodes on the scalp. It is of clinical interest to relate the highly structured EEG data to scalar outcomes...
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Pathogens, Vol. 8, Pages 211: Differential Cell Lysis Among Periodontal Strains of JP2 and Non-JP2 Genotype of Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans Serotype B Is Not Reflected in Dissimilar Expression and Production of Leukotoxin Pathogens doi: 10.3390/pathogens8040211 Authors: Anne Birkeholm Jensen Marianne Lund Niels Nørskov-Lauritsen Anders Johansson Rolf Claesson Jesper Reinholdt Dorte Haubek Leukotoxic potential of Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans strains...
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Risk of Mortality between Untreated and Treated Papillary Thyroid Cancer: A Matched Cohort Analysis.
Related ArticlesRisk of Mortality between Untreated and Treated Papillary Thyroid Cancer: A Matched Cohort Analysis. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2019 Oct 28;:3489419885403 Authors: Lin JK, Sakoda LC, Darbinian J, Socarras M, Chiao W, Calixto N, Quesenberry C, Gurushanthaiah D, Wang KH, Durr M Abstract OBJECTIVES: To examine the association between treatment status and mortality risk among patients with papillary thyroid cancer (PTC). METHODS:...
Related ArticlesNeck Surgery with Hypnosis: An Evaluation Based Upon Patient's Self Assessment. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2019 Oct 28;:3489419882445 Authors: Jaouen M, Parent V, Codet M, Gerard V, Chatellier-Miras A, Chaize C, De Crouy Chanel O, Jegoux F Abstract BACKGROUND: Surgery with hypnosis avoids the use of general anesthesia (GA). It also shortens hospitalization and promotes outpatient surgery. The objective of this study has been to assess...
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The wildfires raging throughout California — the Getty fire in Los Angeles and the Kincade fire in Northern California among the most recent ones — have caused great concern about air quality and the safety of being outdoors.The health risks aren ’t limited to those in close proximity to the fires. People also can be at risk in surrounding areas, even if smoke or ash isn’t visible, or when there’s no obvious smell of smoke.Dr. Eric Kleerup, a pulmonologist at theDavid Geffen School of Medicine at...
Getting a fish bone stuck in the throat is not usually a serious issue, but it can cause some complications. Learn about the risks, the symptoms, and some tips on how to remove a fish bone stuck in the throat here. (Source: Health News from Medical News Today)
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Publication date: Available online 29 October 2019Source: Journal of VoiceAuthor(s): Pasquale Bottalico, Mark T. Marunick, Charles J. Nudelman, Jossemia Webster, Maria Cristina Jackson-MenaldiSummaryIntroductionIn classical singing techniques, it is common to manipulate the vocal tract to channel airflow to increase voice quality and volume. Technique varies according to the style of the music, the voice type, and range of a given singer. Although these practices are intentional, fixed physiological...
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Related ArticlesTracking mitochondria's intra- and inter-organelle signaling. FEBS J. 2019 Oct 29;: Authors: Madreiter-Sokolowski CT, Ramadani-Muja J, Ziomek G, Burgstaller S, Bischof H, Koshenov Z, Gottschalk B, Malli R, Graier WF Abstract Mitochondria are as highly specialized organelles and masters of the cellular energy metabolism in a constant and dynamic interplay with their cellular environment, providing adenosine trisphosphate, buffering Ca2+...
Related ArticlesBiochemical and Cellular Mechanism of Protein Kinase CK2 Inhibition by Deceptive Curcumin. FEBS J. 2019 Oct 29;: Authors: Cozza G, Zonta F, Dalle Vedove A, Venerando A, Dall'Acqua S, Battistutta R, Ruzzene M, Lolli G Abstract Protein kinase CK2 is an anti-apoptotic cancer-sustaining protein. Curcumin, reported previously as a CK2 inhibitor, is too bulky to be accommodated in the CK2 active site and rapidly degrades in solution generating...
Related ArticlesStructural conformation and self-assembly process of p31-43 gliadin peptide in aqueous solution. Implications for celiac disease. FEBS J. 2019 Oct 28;: Authors: Herrera MG, Gómez Castro MF, Prieto E, Barrera E, Dodero VI, Pantano S, Chirdo F Abstract Celiac Disease (CeD) is a highly prevalent chronic immune-mediated enteropathy developed in genetically predisposed individuals after ingestion of a group of wheat proteins (called gliadins...
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