I have a string I created and I put *'s in place of characters that are missing. I would like to replace any * with a random letter, but loop until every variation is printed into a file. Have most of it done, since I am still learning I am not sure how to loop to create all possible variations. I get how to replace a char in a string. Any help is appreciated!! submitted by /u/openshell [link] [comments]
from statsmodels.tsa.seasonal import seasonal_decompose decomposition = sm.tsa.seasonal_decompose(ds, model='addicative') fig = decomposition.plot() plt.grid(True) plt.show() When I run those line above to decompose time series component, it only creates grid in Residual plot and there are not any grid lines in Observed, Trend and Seasonal plot. How can I fix it? Tks a lot submitted by /u/MercyDVyper [link] [comments]
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Title: Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg Treated for Pancreatic CancerCategory: Health NewsCreated: 8/23/2019 12:00:00 AMLast Editorial Review: 8/26/2019 12:00:00 AM
Title: aldesleukin (Proleukin)Category: MedicationsCreated: 6/8/1999 12:00:00 AMLast Editorial Review: 8/23/2019 12:00:00 AM
Title: Drug Offers Hope Against a Tough-to-Treat Blood CancerCategory: Health NewsCreated: 8/21/2019 12:00:00 AMLast Editorial Review: 8/22/2019 12:00:00 AM
Title: docetaxel (Taxotere, Docefrez)Category: MedicationsCreated: 3/12/2000 12:00:00 AMLast Editorial Review: 8/22/2019 12:00:00 AM
Title: lenalidomide (Revlimid)Category: MedicationsCreated: 3/25/2015 12:00:00 AMLast Editorial Review: 8/22/2019 12:00:00 AM
Title: sargramostim (Leukine)Category: MedicationsCreated: 9/22/2000 12:00:00 AMLast Editorial Review: 8/22/2019 12:00:00 AM
Title: More Antibiotics, Higher Odds for Colon Cancer?Category: Health NewsCreated: 8/21/2019 12:00:00 AMLast Editorial Review: 8/22/2019 12:00:00 AM
Title: Health Tip: Risks of Secondhand SmokeCategory: Health NewsCreated: 8/22/2019 12:00:00 AMLast Editorial Review: 8/22/2019 12:00:00 AM
Title: nilotinib (Tasigna)Category: MedicationsCreated: 10/14/2011 12:00:00 AMLast Editorial Review: 8/22/2019 12:00:00 AM
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Abstract Nowadays, smartphones represent an invaluable tool to access educational material; however, the available information is not always accurate or evidence-based. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the use of technology by medical students and assess the effect of a newly developed mobile app for the study of human physiology. We used a standardised questionnaire to assess the profile of educational technology use, from which a mobile app (PhysioQuiz) was developed. The effectiveness...
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AbstractThe publications on morbid anatomy by Matthew Baillie and Samuel Thomas Soemmerring put pathological preparations and images center stage. A comparison between their works highlights major shifts from exceptional to more representative cases and significant differences in the art of representation. Initially Baillie provided careful descriptions of internal postmortem lesions (1793). Then Soemmerring’s prompt German translation added a wealth of references to the literature and specifically...
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Abstract To improve the mass transfer efficiency of poly(m-phenylenediamine) for the effective removal of hexavalent chromium (Cr (VI)) from aqueous solution, a facile and one-step method to prepare two-dimensional poly(m-phenylenediamine) functionalized reduction graphene oxide (rGO-PmPD) by dilution polymerization is developed. The structure and morphology of rGO-PmPD as well as rGO and PmPD were characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM), transmission electron microscope...
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Abstract Background Muscle energy techniques are applied to reduce pain and increase range of motion. These are applied to a variety of pathological conditions and on asymptomatic subjects. There is however limited knowledge on their effectiveness and which protocol may be the most beneficial. Objective The aim of this review is to determine...
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Sall and colleagues have presented a synopsis of the 2019 U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) and Department of Defense joint clinical practice guideline on assessing and managing patients at risk for suicide. The editorialist discusses the recommendations and why reducing suicide among veterans depends largely on actions that improve suicide care outside the VA system.
The expanded use of opioids for chronic pain has created a population of patients prescribed long-term opioid therapy at doses that are often above those recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Many patients may benefit from tapering to lower, safer opioid doses. This commentary argues that successful opioid tapering requires implementing and incentivizing tapering protocols, recognizing prescription opioid dependence as a distinct clinical condition necessitating treatment,...
This issue includes new clinical practice guidelines for management of patients at risk for suicide from the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs and the U.S. Department of Defense. The editorialist discusses how these recommendations reflect the state of the evidence, in terms of not only achievements but also how little we know with certainty.
Background:Smaller (<3-mm) infarctions are associated with stroke and stroke mortality, but relationships with cognitive decline are unknown.Objective:To characterize the relationships of smaller, larger, and both smaller and larger infarctions in middle age with 20-year cognitive decline.Design:Longitudinal cohort study.Setting:Two ARIC (Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities) study sites with magnetic resonance imaging data (1993 to 1995) and up to 5 cognitive assessments over 20 years.Participants:Stroke-free...
Background:Suicide is a growing public health problem, with the national rate in the United States increasing by 30% from 2000 to 2016.Purpose:To assess the benefits and harms of nonpharmacologic and pharmacologic interventions to prevent suicide and reduce suicide behaviors in at-risk adults.Data Sources:MEDLINE, EMBASE, PsycINFO, and other databases from November 2011 through May 2018.Study Selection:Systematic reviews (SRs) and randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that assessed nonpharmacologic...
Description:In May 2019, the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) and U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) approved an update to the 2013 joint clinical practice guideline for assessing and managing patients who are at risk for suicide. This guideline provides health care providers with a framework by which to screen for, evaluate, treat, and manage the individual needs and preferences of VA and DoD patients who may be at risk for suicide.Methods:In January 2018, the VA/DoD Evidence-Based Practice...
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An assessment of the quality of oral and maxillofacial surgery clinical practice guidelines is lacking. The aim of this investigation was to assess the quality of guidelines using the RIGHT (Reporting Items for practice Guidelines in HealThcare) checklist. The primary outcome was to assess the score (quality) of guidelines based on the RIGHT checklist and to identify predictors (region, type, single or multi-centre, and speciality/non-speciality) influencing the quality score. In this review, following...
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by Pedro Rafael D. Marinho, Rodrigo B. Silva, Marcelo Bourguignon, Gauss M. Cordeiro, Saralees Nadarajah Several lifetime distributions have played an important role to fit survival data. However, for some of these models, the computation of maximum likelihood estimators is quite difficult due to presence of flat regions in the search space, among other factors. Several well-known derivative-based optimization tools are unsuitable for obtaining such estimates. To circumvent this problem, we...
by Jan Philipp Radtke, Francesco Giganti, Manuel Wiesenfarth, Armando Stabile, Jose Marenco, Clement Orczyk, Veeru Kasivisvanathan, Joanne Nyaboe Nyarangi-Dix, Viktoria Schütz, Svenja Dieffenbacher, Magdalena Görtz, Albrecht Stenzinger, Wilfried Roth, Alex Freeman, Shonit Punwani, David Bonekamp, Heinz-Peter Schlemmer, Markus Hohenfellner, Mark Emberton, Caroline M. Moore Background Risk models (RM) need external validation to assess their value beyond the setting in which they were developed....
by The PLOS ONE Staff
by Silvie Neradilová, Laurie Connell, Pavel Hulva, Barbora Černá Bolfíková Cesky Fousek is considered to be one of the oldest pointing dog breeds in Europe and has been appreciated for its versatile working skills. Because it faced extinction in the past, the Cesky Fousek was restored from German Wirehaired and Shorthaired Pointers. Additionally, the breed was recently used in the USA with the initial intent of improvement of the Wirehaired Pointing Griffon (synonymous with Korthals Griffon)...
by Maria Angeles Garcia-Leon, Maria Isabel Peralta-Ramirez, Laura Arco-Garcia, Borja Romero-Gonzalez, Rafael A. Caparros-Gonzalez, Noelia Saez-Sanz, Ana Maria Santos-Ruiz, Eva Montero-Lopez, Andres Gonzalez, Raquel Gonzalez-Perez
by Lars J. Kjerpeseth, Randi Selmer, Inger Ariansen, Øystein Karlstad, Hanne Ellekjær, Eva Skovlund Objective To compare effectiveness and safety of warfarin and the direct oral anticoagulants (DOAC) dabigatran, rivaroxaban and apixaban in non-valvular atrial fibrillation in routine care. Methods From nationwide registries, we identified treatment-naïve patients initiating warfarin, dabigatran, rivaroxaban or apixaban for non-valvular atrial fibrillation from July 2013 to December 2015 in Norway....
by Emil Israel, Nir Cohen, Daniel Czamanski
by Meli’sa S. Crawford, Eric Gumpricht, Karen L. Sweazea The prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetSyn) has risen 35% since 2012 and over two-thirds of Americans exhibit features characterizing this condition (obesity, dyslipidemia, hyperglycemia, insulin resistance and/or endothelial dysfunction). The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of a novel dietary supplemental organic mineral complex (OMC) on these risk factors in a rodent model of MetSyn. Six-week old male Sprague-Dawley rats...
by Qamar Schuyler, Britta Denise Hardesty, Chris Wilcox, Kathy Townsend
by Sarah J. Girdwood, Brooke E. Nichols, Crispin Moyo, Thomas Crompton, Dorman Chimhamhiwa, Sydney Rosen Introduction Viral load (VL) monitoring programs have been scaled up rapidly, but are now facing the challenge of providing access to the most remote facilities (the “last mile”). For the hardest-to-reach facilities in Zambia, we compared the cost of placing point of care (POC) viral load instruments at or near facilities to the cost of an expanded sample transportation network (STN) to deliver...
by Tracie A. Seimon, Sarah H. Olson, Kerry Jo Lee, Gail Rosen, Alain Ondzie, Kenneth Cameron, Patricia Reed, Simon J. Anthony, Damien O. Joly, William B. Karesh, Denise McAloose, W. Ian Lipkin
by Katayoun Maleki, Randah R. Hamadeh, Jaleh Gholami, Ahmed Mandil, Saima Hamid, Zahid Ahmad Butt, Abdulaziz Bin Saeed, Dalia Y. M. El Kheir, Mohammed Saleem, Sahar Maqsoud, Najibullah Safi, Ban A. Abdul-Majeed, Reza Majdzadeh
by Yukihiro Maeda, Rie Ichikawa, Jimpei Misawa, Akiko Shibuya, Teruyoshi Hishiki, Takeshi Maeda, Atsuo Yoshino, Yoshiaki Kondo In Japan, a range of patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI) has been recorded in a nationwide database (Japan Neurotrauma Data Bank; JNTDB). This study aimed to externally validate three international prediction models using JNTDB data: Trauma and Injury Severity Score (TRISS), Corticosteroid Randomization After Significant Head Injury (CRASH), and International Mission...
by Shalini Suresh, Anne Paxton, Bhim Kumari Pun, Min Raj Gyawali, Indra Dhoj Kshetri, Pooja Pandey Rana, Kenda Cunningham The prevalence of maternal and child malnutrition in Nepal is among the highest in the world, despite substantial reductions in the last few decades. One effort to combat this problem is Suaahara II (SII), a multi-sectoral program implemented in 42 of Nepal’s 77 districts to improve dietary diversity (DD) and reduce maternal and child undernutrition. Using cross-sectional data...
by Katie J. Tastad, Mark R. Schleiss, Sara M. Lammert, Nicole E. Basta Objectives To assess awareness of cytomegalovirus (CMV); attitudes towards screening; and frequency of behaviors that could increase the risk of prenatal infection. Methods We conducted a survey among 726 women at the 2017 Minnesota State Fair. Minnesota residents aged 18–44 were eligible if they had never been pregnant or had been pregnant within the past 10 years. We compared responses between never-pregnant and recently-pregnant...
by Ki-Woong Nam, Tae Jung Kim, Ji Sung Lee, Soo-Hyun Park, Hae-Bong Jeong, Byung-Woo Yoon, Sang-Bae Ko Background Inflammation plays an important role in atherosclerosis and its complications. Since a dysregulated inflammatory response is associated with early neurological deterioration (END), serum neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) could be a marker of END as well. Aim In this study, we evaluated the relationship between the serum NLR and END in patients with ischemic stroke due to large-artery...
by Chang Ik Yoon, Sung Gwe Ahn, Soong June Bae, Yun Jin Shin, Chihwan Cha, So Eun Park, Ji-Hyung Lee, Akira Ooshima, Hye Sun Lee, Kyung-Min Yang, Seong-Jin Kim, Seok Hee Park, Joon Jeong Background A20 protein has ubiquitin-editing activities and acts as a key regulator of inflammation and immunity. Previously, our group showed that A20 promotes tumor metastasis through multi-monoubiquitylation of SNAIL1 in basal-like breast cancer. Here, we investigated survival outcomes in patients with breast...
by Yueh-Lung Peng, Chien-Te Lee, You-Lin Tain, Yaw-Bin Huang, Hung-Yi Chuang, Yen-Hsia Wen, Shiou-Huei Huang, Chun-Yu Tsai, Chien-Ning Hsu Objectives Changes in treatment choice of therapy and size of treated population that can lead to under- or overestimate of payer’s budget are less likely to be reassured after reimbursement adoption of a new drug. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of febuxostat introduction and the modifications in its insurance coverage on the utilization and...
Muscle activity of Bulgarian squat. Effects of additional vibration, suspension and unstable surface
by Joan Aguilera-Castells, Bernat Buscà, Jose Morales, Mònica Solana-Tramunt, Azahara Fort-Vanmeerhaeghe, Fernando Rey-Abella, Jaume Bantulà, Javier Peña Practitioners of strength and conditioning are increasingly using vibration and unstable environments to enhance training effects. However, little evidence has been found comparing the use of suspension devices and vibratory platforms used in the Bulgarian squat. The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to examine the effect of suspension...
by Rafal Pankowski, Marek Roclawski, Marcin Ceynowa, Tomasz Mazurek, Lechoslaw Ciupik, Agnieszka Kierzkowska It remains unclear what is the real safe limit of torque magnitude during Bilateral Apical Vertebral Derotation (BAVD) in thoracic curve correction. Up to author’s knowledge there is no study except this one, to reproduce in–vivo real measurements and intraoperative conditions during BAVD maneuver. The objective of this study was to evaluate the torsional strength of the instrumented...
by Tamar E. Crum, Robert D. Schnabel, Jared E. Decker, Luciana C. A. Regitano, Jeremy F. Taylor In many beef and some dairy production systems, crossbreeding is used to take advantage of breed complementarity and heterosis. Admixed animals are frequently identified by their coat color and body conformation phenotypes, however, without pedigree information it is not possible to identify the expected breed composition of an admixed animal and in the presence of selection, the actual composition...
by Jong-Geol Kim, Joo-Han Gwak, Man-Young Jung, Sung-Uk An, Jung-Ho Hyun, Sanghoon Kang, Sung-Keun Rhee The Yellow Sea features unique characteristics due to strong tides and nutrient-enriched freshwater outflows from China and Korea. The coupling of archaeal and bacterial assemblages associated with environmental factors at two bay areas in the Yellow Sea was investigated. Temporal variations of the archaeal and bacterial assemblages were shown to be greater than the spatial variations based...
by Maria Soroko, Daniel Zaborski, Krzysztof Dudek, Kelly Yarnell, Wanda Górniak, Ricardo Vardasca The impact of a rider’s and saddle’s mass on saddle thermal pattern distribution was evaluated using infrared thermography (IRT). Eighteen racehorses were ridden by four riders with their own saddle. Images of the saddle panels were captured at each of six thermographic examinations. On each image, six regions of interest (ROIs) were marked on the saddle panels. The mean temperature for each ROI...
by Seung Mi Lee, Byoung Jae Kim, Ja Nam Koo, Errol R. Norwitz, Ig Hwan Oh, Sun Min Kim, Sang Youn Kim, Gyoung Min Kim, Soo Heon Kwak, Won Kim, Sae Kyung Joo, Sue Shin, Chanthalakeo Vixa, Chan-Wook Park, Jong Kwan Jun, Joong Shin Park Objective Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a well-recognized hepatic manifestation of metabolic disease in adults and has been associated with the development of gestational diabetes (GDM). Hepatic insulin resistance can result in increased release of glucose...
by Jennifer Uyei, Tamar H. Taddei, David E. Kaplan, Michael Chapko, Elizabeth R. Stevens, R. Scott Braithwaite Background Hepatocelluar cancer (HCC) is the leading cause of death among people with hepatitis C virus (HCV)-related cirrhosis. Our aim was to determine the optimal surveillance frequency for patients with HCV-related compensated cirrhosis. Methods We developed a decision analytic Markov model and validated it against data from the Veterans Outcomes and Costs Associated with Liver Disease...
by Tetsuya Tani, Takahiro Eitsuka, Masafumi Katayama, Takashi Nagamine, Yumiko Nakaya, Hajime Suzuki, Tohru Kiyono, Kiyotaka Nakagawa, Miho Inoue-Murayama, Manabu Onuma, Tomokazu Fukuda The Bonin flying fox (Pteropus pselaphon) is one of the most critically endangered species of animals. The number of this species is estimated to be around 150; being classified at the top rank in the list by International Union of Animal Conservation. Our group previously showed that expression of CDK4, CYCLIN...
by Belén Alejos, Inés Suárez-García, Otilia Bisbal, José Antonio Iribarren, Víctor Asensi, Miguel Górgolas, Roberto Muga, Santiago Moreno, Inma Jarrín, CoRIS cohort Background We aimed to describe the most frequently prescribed initial antiretroviral therapy (ART) regimens in recent years in HIV-positive persons in the Cohort of the Spanish HIV/AIDS Research Network (CoRIS) and to investigate factors associated with the choice of each regimen. Methods We analyzed initial ART regimens prescribed...
by Deborah Fleck, Chistopher Curry, Kate Donnan, Orla Logue, Kathryn Graham, Kate Jackson, Karen Keown, John Winder, Michael D. Shields, Ciara M. Hughes Background Children and young people with neuromuscular disorders (NMD), such as Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD), develop progressive respiratory muscles weakness and pulmonary restriction. Pulmonary function monitoring of the decline in lung function allows for timely intervention with cough assist techniques and nocturnal non-invasive ventilation...
by Pieter Severijns, Thomas Overbergh, Lennart Scheys, Lieven Moke, Kaat Desloovere Objective To test the reliability of the Balance Evaluation Systems Test (BESTest) and Trunk Control Measurement Scale (TCMS) between sessions and raters in the adult spinal deformity (ASD) population. Summary of background data Up to now evaluation in ASD was mainly based on static radiographic parameters. Recently literature showed that dynamic balance was a better predictor of health-related quality of life than...
by Zulfiya Charyeva, Siân Curtis, Stephanie Mullen, Tatyana Senik, Olga Zaliznyak Background Worldwide, TB is one of the top 10 causes of death and the leading cause from a single infectious agent. Ukraine is one of 30 countries with the highest burden of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. Global literature shows that social support (SS) is important in improving TB treatment adherence, reducing lost to follow up rates and improving treatment outcomes. There are several models of SS available, and...
by Yu Liu, Liping Li, Ting Huang, Rui Wang, Wanwen Liang, Qiong Yang, Aiying Lei, Ming Chen Streptococcus agalactiae(GBS) is a seriously threat to the farmed tilapia, and oral vaccination was considered to be the most desirable means which requires deep understanding of virulence mechanism of the fish-derived GBS. Our previous genome study of the fish-derived attenuated strain YM001 showed that there were two large deletions in YM001 compared to its parental virulent strain HN016. In this study,...
by Bianca J. Tumino, Thomas J. Duff, Jason Q. D. Goodger, Jane G. Cawson Vegetation is a key determinant of wildfire behaviour at field scales as it functions as fuel. Past studies in the laboratory show that plant flammability, the ability of plants to ignite and maintain combustion, is a function of their traits. However, the way the traits of individual plants combine in a vegetation community to affect field flammability has received little attention. This study aims to bridge the gap between...
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