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Δευτέρα 26 Αυγούστου 2019

Intensive Care Role in Disaster Management Critical Care Clinics.
Related ArticlesIntensive Care Role in Disaster Management Critical Care Clinics. Crit Care Clin. 2019 Oct;35(4):535-550 Authors: Hossain T, Ghazipura M, Dichter JR Abstract The "daily disasters" within the ebb and flow of routine critical care provide a foundation of preparedness for the less-frequent, larger events that affect most health care organizations at some time. Although large disasters can overwhelm, those who strengthen processes and habits...
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Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and autonomic dysfunction.
Related ArticlesObstructive sleep apnea syndrome and autonomic dysfunction. Auton Neurosci. 2019 Jul 10;221:102563 Authors: Lombardi C, Pengo MF, Parati G Abstract Autonomic nervous system (ANS) has been extensively explored in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Autonomic alterations in these patients have been described by means of several methods, evaluating ANS function both directly with microneurography and indirectly through baroreflex sensitivity...
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Chewing causes rapid changes in immunoreactive nerve patterns in rat molar teeth: Implications for dental proprioception and pain.
Related ArticlesChewing causes rapid changes in immunoreactive nerve patterns in rat molar teeth: Implications for dental proprioception and pain. Arch Oral Biol. 2019 Jul 31;107:104511 Authors: Byers MR Abstract OBJECTIVE: This study tests the hypothesis that normal use of teeth (chewing) causes changes in immunoreactive-(IR) patterns for endings of large Aβ and CGRP axons in rat molar cusps. DESIGN: First, a new paradigm to test chewing in...
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Protective effects of Hydrocotyle umbellata var. bonariensis Lam. (Araliaceae) on memory in sleep-impaired female mice.
Related ArticlesProtective effects of Hydrocotyle umbellata var. bonariensis Lam. (Araliaceae) on memory in sleep-impaired female mice. J Ethnopharmacol. 2019 Aug 21;:112183 Authors: Barbosa CC, Rodrigues C, Ataides CFS, Santos ML, Ghedini PC, Dias Junior W, Andersen ML, Mazaro-Costa R Abstract ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: Hydrocotyle umbellata var.bonariensis Lam. (Hb), popularly known in Brazil as acariçoba and outside Brazil Hb by a number of names...
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Age and pain differences in non-verbal fluency performance: Associations with cortical thickness and subcortical volumes.
Related ArticlesAge and pain differences in non-verbal fluency performance: Associations with cortical thickness and subcortical volumes. Exp Gerontol. 2019 Aug 21;:110708 Authors: Lysne P, Cohen R, Hoyos L, Fillingim RB, Riley JL, Cruz-Almeida Y Abstract Musculoskeletal pain is a cause of disability in older individuals and is commonly associated with executive function deficits. In particular, verbal fluency deficits have been previously reported in...
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Dynamic functional connectivity states characterize NREM sleep and wakefulness.
Related ArticlesDynamic functional connectivity states characterize NREM sleep and wakefulness. Hum Brain Mapp. 2019 Aug 24;: Authors: Zhou S, Zou G, Xu J, Su Z, Zhu H, Zou Q, Gao JH Abstract According to recent neuroimaging studies, temporal fluctuations in functional connectivity patterns can be clustered into dynamic functional connectivity (DFC) states and correspond to fluctuations in vigilance. However, whether there consistently exist DFC states...
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Validation of a composite vascular high risk profile for adult patients with sickle cell disease.
Related ArticlesValidation of a composite vascular high risk profile for adult patients with sickle cell disease. Am J Hematol. 2019 Aug 23;: Authors: Nouraie M, Little JA, Hildesheim M, Gibbs JSR, Morris CR, Machado RF, Kato GJ, Gordeuk VR, Gladwin MT PMID: 31444803 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
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How reliable is parental/carer assessment of infant health status?
Related ArticlesHow reliable is parental/carer assessment of infant health status? Forensic Sci Med Pathol. 2019 Aug 23;: Authors: Byard RW, Shipstone R, Thompson JMD, Young J Abstract Problems often arise in cases of lethal inflicted injury in infants and children in determining the chronology of events. However, on occasion it may be assumed that a parent's statement that the child appeared normal at a particular time is correct. It is then inferred...
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Excessive daytime sleepiness and fatigue in neurological disorders.
Related ArticlesExcessive daytime sleepiness and fatigue in neurological disorders. Sleep Breath. 2019 Aug 23;: Authors: Maestri M, Romigi A, Schirru A, Fabbrini M, Gori S, Bonuccelli U, Bonanni E Abstract Excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) and fatigue are some of the most frequent symptoms in neurological diseases and could impact on quality of life by increasing the risk of accidents and generally affecting daily life activities. In this review, we...
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The role of BTBD9 in striatum and restless legs syndrome.
Related ArticlesThe role of BTBD9 in striatum and restless legs syndrome. eNeuro. 2019 Aug 23;: Authors: Lyu S, Xing H, DeAndrade MP, Liu Y, Perez PD, Yokoi F, Febo M, Walters AS, Li Y Abstract Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a sensory-motor neurological disorder characterized by uncomfortable sensations in the extremities, generally at night, which is often relieved by movements. Genome-wide association studies have identified mutations in BTBD9 conferring...
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Modifiable factors affecting older patients' quality of life and physical function during cancer treatment.
Related ArticlesModifiable factors affecting older patients' quality of life and physical function during cancer treatment. J Geriatr Oncol. 2019 Aug 20;: Authors: Kirkhus L, Harneshaug M, Šaltytė Benth J, Grønberg BH, Rostoft S, Bergh S, Hjermstad MJ, Selbæk G, Wyller TB, Kirkevold Ø, Borza T, Saltvedt I, Jordhøy MS Abstract BACKGROUND: Maintaining physical function and quality of life (QoL) are prioritized outcomes among older adults. We aimed to identify...
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Insufficient sleep and fitness to drive in shift workers: A systematic literature review.
Related ArticlesInsufficient sleep and fitness to drive in shift workers: A systematic literature review. Accid Anal Prev. 2019 Aug 20;:105234 Authors: Knott M, Classen S, Krasniuk S, Tippett M, Alvarez L Abstract BACKGROUND: Insufficient sleep, <6.5 h per night, majorly affects shift workers, placing them at higher risk for motor vehicle crash related injury or fatality. While systematic reviews (SLRs) examine the effects of insufficient sleep and...
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Affect variability and sleep: Emotional ups and downs are related to a poorer night's rest.
Related ArticlesAffect variability and sleep: Emotional ups and downs are related to a poorer night's rest. J Psychosom Res. 2019 Sep;124:109758 Authors: Leger KA, Charles ST, Fingerman KL Abstract OBJECTIVES: Many studies have documented the strong associations between well-being and mean levels of both positive and negative affect. A growing number of studies are examining how fluctuations in daily reported emotional experience, known as affect variability,...
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Effects and moderators of exercise on sleep in adults with cancer: Individual patient data and aggregated meta-analyses.
Related ArticlesEffects and moderators of exercise on sleep in adults with cancer: Individual patient data and aggregated meta-analyses. J Psychosom Res. 2019 Sep;124:109746 Authors: Bernard P, Savard J, Steindorf K, Sweegers MG, Courneya KS, Newton RU, Aaronson NK, Jacobsen PB, May AM, Galvao DA, Chinapaw MJ, Stuiver MM, Griffith KA, Mesters I, Knoop H, Goedendorp MM, Bohus M, Thorsen L, Schmidt ME, Ulrich CM, Sonke GS, van Harten W, Winters-Stone KM, Velthuis MJ, Taaffe...
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Psychological and mind-body interventions for endometriosis: A systematic review.
Related ArticlesPsychological and mind-body interventions for endometriosis: A systematic review. J Psychosom Res. 2019 Sep;124:109756 Authors: Evans S, Fernandez S, Olive L, Payne LA, Mikocka-Walus A Abstract Endometriosis is a common gynecological condition associated with debilitaing pain and poor mental health. This review examines the evidence for psychological and mind-body (PMB) interventions to improve endometriosis pain, psychological distress,...
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The olfactory bulb: A link between environmental agents and narcolepsy, from the standpoint of autoimmune etiology.
Related ArticlesThe olfactory bulb: A link between environmental agents and narcolepsy, from the standpoint of autoimmune etiology. Med Hypotheses. 2019 Oct;131:109294 Authors: Mori I Abstract Narcolepsy type 1 is a lifelong sleep disorder characterized by the loss of hypocretin-producing neurons in the brain. Environmental agents, including influenza, neurotoxic metals, and combustion smoke, have been implicated in the pathogenesis, especially in carriers...
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A hypothesis regarding how sleep can calibrate neuronal excitability in the central nervous system and thereby offer stability, sensitivity and the best possible cognitive function.
Related ArticlesA hypothesis regarding how sleep can calibrate neuronal excitability in the central nervous system and thereby offer stability, sensitivity and the best possible cognitive function. Med Hypotheses. 2019 Oct;131:109307 Authors: Hansson JHS Abstract The function of sleep in mammal and other vertebrates is one of the great mysteries of biology. Many hypotheses have been proposed, but few of these have made even the slightest attempt to explain...
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Retropharyngeal hematoma in the context of obstructive sleep apnea: a case report and review of the literature.
Related ArticlesRetropharyngeal hematoma in the context of obstructive sleep apnea: a case report and review of the literature. J Med Case Rep. 2019 Aug 24;13(1):269 Authors: Warken C, Rotter N, Maurer JT, Attenberger U, Lammert A Abstract BACKGROUND: Obstructive sleep apnea is related to increased systemic inflammation and arterial hypertension. We present a case of retropharyngeal hematoma without trauma und hypothesize that this could be caused by...
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Autologous Blood Patch for Persistent Ascites Leak from Non-Closing Paracentesis Tracts.
Related ArticlesAutologous Blood Patch for Persistent Ascites Leak from Non-Closing Paracentesis Tracts. Med Sci (Basel). 2019 Aug 22;7(9): Authors: Khan N, Dushay KM Abstract Ascites, the fluid accumulation in the peritoneal cavity, is most commonly seen in patients with end-stage liver disease (ESLD). Evaluating ascites or providing symptomatic relief for patients is accomplished by performing a paracentesis. Ascites leak from a paracentesis site can...
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Widespread antimicrobial resistance among bacterial infections in a Rwandan referral hospital.
Related ArticlesWidespread antimicrobial resistance among bacterial infections in a Rwandan referral hospital. PLoS One. 2019;14(8):e0221121 Authors: Sutherland T, Mpirimbanyi C, Nziyomaze E, Niyomugabo JP, Niyonsenga Z, Muvunyi CM, Mueller A, Bebell LM, Nkubana T, Musoni E, Talmor D, Rickard J, Riviello ED Abstract BACKGROUND: Resistance among bacterial infections is increasingly well-documented in high-income countries; however, relatively little is...
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Neurochemical mechanisms for memory processing during sleep: basic findings in humans and neuropsychiatric implications.
Related ArticlesNeurochemical mechanisms for memory processing during sleep: basic findings in humans and neuropsychiatric implications. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2019 Aug 23;: Authors: Feld GB, Born J Abstract Sleep is essential for memory formation. Active systems consolidation maintains that memory traces that are initially stored in a transient store such as the hippocampus are gradually redistributed towards more permanent storage sites such as the...
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Sleep disturbance in PTSD and other anxiety-related disorders: an updated review.
Related ArticlesSleep disturbance in PTSD and other anxiety-related disorders: an updated review. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2019 Aug 23;: Authors: Richards A, Kanady JC, Neylan TC Abstract The current report provides an updated review of sleep disturbance in posttraumatic stress disorder and anxiety-related disorders. First, this review provides a summary description of the unique and overlapping clinical characteristics and physiological features of...
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E-cigarette use and sleep-related complaints among youth.
Related ArticlesE-cigarette use and sleep-related complaints among youth. J Adolesc. 2019 Aug 20;76:48-54 Authors: Riehm KE, Rojo-Wissar DM, Feder KA, Mojtabai R, Spira AP, Thrul J, Crum RM Abstract INTRODUCTION: E-cigarette use is highly prevalent among adolescents. However, little research has examined the relationship between e-cigarette use and sleep-related complaints in this population. The objective of this study was to assess whether exclusive...
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The effect of a 12-week home-based walking program on reducing fatigue in women with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy: A randomized controlled study.
Related ArticlesThe effect of a 12-week home-based walking program on reducing fatigue in women with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy: A randomized controlled study. Int J Nurs Stud. 2019 Jun 21;99:103376 Authors: Huang HP, Wen FH, Yang TY, Lin YC, Tsai JC, Shun SC, Jane SW, Chen ML Abstract BACKGROUND: Fatigue is the most common symptom experienced by cancer patients during treatment and can last long after completing treatment. Fatigue in cancer...
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Similarities in Clinical and Psychosocial Characteristics of Functional Diarrhea and Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Diarrhea.
Related ArticlesSimilarities in Clinical and Psychosocial Characteristics of Functional Diarrhea and Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Diarrhea. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2019 Aug 20;: Authors: Singh P, Lee HN, Rangan V, Ballou S, Lembo J, Katon J, McMahon C, Friedlander D, Iturrino J, Nee J, Lembo A Abstract BACKGROUND & AIMS: There have been few published studies of clinical and psychological characteristics of patients with functional diarrhea (FDr)....
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Common and distinct global functional connectivity density alterations in drug-naïve patients with first-episode major depressive disorder with and without auditory verbal hallucination.
Related ArticlesCommon and distinct global functional connectivity density alterations in drug-naïve patients with first-episode major depressive disorder with and without auditory verbal hallucination. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2019 Aug 20;:109738 Authors: Zhuo C, Zhou C, Lin X, Tian H, Wang L, Chen C, Ji F, Xu Y, Jian D Abstract Auditory verbal hallucination (AVH), defined as the auditory perception of speech in the absence of a real...
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Interplay of dopamine and GABA in substantia nigra for the regulation of rapid eye movement sleep in rats.
Related ArticlesInterplay of dopamine and GABA in substantia nigra for the regulation of rapid eye movement sleep in rats. Behav Brain Res. 2019 Aug 20;:112169 Authors: Yadav RK, Khanday MA, Mallick BN Abstract Substantia nigra (SN) is rich in dopamine (DA)-ergic and GABA-ergic neurons, which project to and receive inputs from locus coeruleus (LC) and pedunculo-pontine tegmentum (PPT) possessing REM-OFF and REM-ON neurons, respectively. Loss of DA-ergic...
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Self-reports of workloads and aberrant driving behaviors as predictors of crash rate among taxi drivers: A cross-sectional study in China.
Related ArticlesSelf-reports of workloads and aberrant driving behaviors as predictors of crash rate among taxi drivers: A cross-sectional study in China. Traffic Inj Prev. 2019 Aug 23;:1-6 Authors: Wang Y, Zhang Y, Li L, Liang G Abstract Objective: Taxis provide an important mode of public transport in China, but there has been very little in-depth research on the crash involvement propensity of taxi drivers. Thus, this study was conducted to develop...
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Dupilumab and Prurigo Nodularis-like phenotype in Atopic Dermatitis: our experience of efficacy.
Related ArticlesDupilumab and Prurigo Nodularis-like phenotype in Atopic Dermatitis: our experience of efficacy. J Dermatolog Treat. 2019 Aug 23;:1-8 Authors: Ferrucci S, Tavecchio S, Berti E, Angileri L Abstract Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common chronic multifactorial dermatosis that can occurs through different clinical phenotypes although all undergone identical pathogenetic mechanisms such as the Prurigo Nodularis (PN)-like phenotype. Here, we described...
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Transbronchial Lung Cryobiopsy in Diffuse Interstitial Lung Diseases…Bent but Not Broken.
Related ArticlesTransbronchial Lung Cryobiopsy in Diffuse Interstitial Lung Diseases…Bent but Not Broken. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2019 Aug 23;: Authors: Agarwal R, Dhooria S, Sehgal IS, Mehta R, Pattabhiraman V, Aggarwal AN, Bal A, Srinivasan A, Madan K, Mohan A, Chhajed P, Goyal R, Akkaraju J, Patel D, Indian Cryobiopsy Working Group PMID: 31442072 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
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Association of Restless Legs Syndrome With Risk of Suicide and Self-harm.
Related ArticlesAssociation of Restless Legs Syndrome With Risk of Suicide and Self-harm. JAMA Netw Open. 2019 Aug 02;2(8):e199966 Authors: Zhuang S, Na M, Winkelman JW, Ba D, Liu CF, Liu G, Gao X Abstract Importance: Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a common neurologic disorder that has been previously found to be associated with higher odds of suicidal ideation. In the context of the increasing suicide rate in the United States, the evidence regarding...
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Sleep Duration and Sleep Quality in Caregivers of Patients With Dementia: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
Related ArticlesSleep Duration and Sleep Quality in Caregivers of Patients With Dementia: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. JAMA Netw Open. 2019 Aug 02;2(8):e199891 Authors: Gao C, Chapagain NY, Scullin MK Abstract Importance: In the United States, 16 million family caregivers provide long-term care for patients with dementia. Although one's physical, mental, and cognitive health depends on sleep, many caregivers experience chronic stress, and stress...
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Do the levels of particulate matters less than 10 μm and seasons affect sleep?
Related ArticlesDo the levels of particulate matters less than 10 μm and seasons affect sleep? Aging Male. 2019 Aug 23;:1-6 Authors: Yıldız Gülhan P, Güleç Balbay E, Elverişli MF, Erçelik M, Arbak P Abstract Background: There are few studies showing that the increase in particulate matters less than 10 μm (PM10) values increases the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI). We aimed to investigate relationship between air quality parameters and the seasons with the...
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Indian Academy of Pediatrics Guidelines on the Fast and Junk Foods, Sugar Sweetened Beverages, and Energy Drinks.
Related ArticlesIndian Academy of Pediatrics Guidelines on the Fast and Junk Foods, Sugar Sweetened Beverages, and Energy Drinks. Indian Pediatr. 2019 Aug 10;: Authors: Gupta P, Shah D, Kumar P, Bedi N, Mittal HG, Mishra K, Khalil S, Elizabeth KE, Dalal R, Harish R, Kinjawadekar U, Indumathi K, Gandhi SS, Dadhich JP, Mohanty N, Gaur A, Rawat AK, Basu S, Singh R, Kumar RR, Parekh BJ, Soans ST, Shastri D, Sachdev HPS, Pediatric And Adolescent Nutrition Society (Nutrition...
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[Effects of training burnout and sleep quality on heat regulation response and severe heatstroke in people performed 5-km armed cross-country training].
Related Articles[Effects of training burnout and sleep quality on heat regulation response and severe heatstroke in people performed 5-km armed cross-country training]. Zhonghua Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue. 2019 Jul;31(7):890-895 Authors: Li Q, Sun R, Song Q, Ning B, Liu S, Wu Z, Liu L, Wang H, Wang N, Yan J, Wang J Abstract OBJECTIVE: To explore the relationship between training burnout, sleep quality and heat regulation response, severe heatstroke...
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BPAP for CPAP failures: For the many or the few.
Related ArticlesBPAP for CPAP failures: For the many or the few. Respirology. 2019 Aug 22;: Authors: Omobomi O, Quan SF PMID: 31441156 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
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Management of Hepatic Hydrothorax and Effect on Length of Stay, Mortality, Cost, and 30-Day Hospital Readmission.
Related ArticlesManagement of Hepatic Hydrothorax and Effect on Length of Stay, Mortality, Cost, and 30-Day Hospital Readmission. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2019 Aug 23;: Authors: Sobotka LA, Risaliti C, Hinton A, Michaels A, Hanje AJ, Mumtaz K, Conteh LF Abstract BACKGROUND: Cirrhosis related complications are associated with high inpatient mortality, cost, and length of stay. There is a lack of multi-centered studies on interventions for hepatic hydrothorax...
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Gestational intermittent hypoxia induces endothelial dysfunction, reduces perivascular adiponectin and causes epigenetic changes in adult male offspring.
Related ArticlesGestational intermittent hypoxia induces endothelial dysfunction, reduces perivascular adiponectin and causes epigenetic changes in adult male offspring. J Physiol. 2019 Aug 22;: Authors: Badran M, Yassin BA, Lin DTS, Kobor MS, Ayas N, Laher I Abstract KEY POINTS: Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is characterized by intermittent hypoxia, which causes oxidative stress and inflammation and increases the risk of cardiovascular disease. OSA...
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[Role of the system of orexin/receptors in neurological diseases].
Related Articles[Role of the system of orexin/receptors in neurological diseases]. Sheng Li Xue Bao. 2019 Aug 25;71(4):657-670 Authors: Cui J, Zhao WY, Cao F, Xiang Q, Gao Y, Pan YY, Wang QQ Abstract The neuropeptide orexin is widely distributed in the nervous system. Previous studies showed that orexin is involved in the feeding behavior regulation by binding to its receptor 1 (OX1R) and receptor 2 (OX2R) to activate the downstream signaling pathway....
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