Vaccines, Vol. 7, Pages 120: In Vivo Administration of Recombinant Human Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor Increases the Immune Effectiveness of Dendritic Cell-Based Cancer Vaccination Vaccines doi: 10.3390/vaccines7030120 Authors: Shimodaira Yanagisawa Koya Hirabayashi Higuchi Sakamoto Togi Jr. Kobayashi Koizumi Koido Sugiyama Significant recent advances in cancer immunotherapeutics include the vaccination of cancer patients with tumor...
Vaccines, Vol. 7, Pages 121: Reduction in Oviposition of Poultry Red Mite (Dermanyssus gallinae) in Hens Vaccinated with Recombinant Akirin Vaccines doi: 10.3390/vaccines7030121 Authors: Lima-Barbero Contreras Bartley Price Nunn Sanchez-Sanchez Prado Höfle Villar Nisbet de la Fuente The poultry red mite (PRM), Dermanyssus gallinae, is a hematophagous ectoparasite of birds with worldwide distribution that causes economic losses in the egg-production...
Vaccines, Vol. 7, Pages 119: Viral Vectors for the Induction of Broadly Neutralizing Antibodies against HIV Vaccines doi: 10.3390/vaccines7030119 Authors: Sarah Wilmschen Joern E. Schmitz Janine Kimpel Extensive research on generating an efficient HIV vaccine is ongoing. A major aim of HIV vaccines is the induction of long-lasting, broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) that can confer sterile immunity for a prolonged period of time. Several strategies have been explored to reach...
Vaccines, Vol. 7, Pages 118: A Survey of Vaccine-Induced Measles IgG Antibody Titer to Verify Temporal Changes in Response to Measles Vaccination in Young Adults Vaccines doi: 10.3390/vaccines7030118 Authors: Hiraku Sasaki Tomoko Fukunaga Ai Asano Yoshio Suzuki Yuko Nakanishi Junzi Kondo Hiroki Ishikawa Nobuto Shibata In Japan, sporadic measles cases increased rapidly in 2019 compared to the past six years. To clarify the persistence of immunity against measles in...
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Viruses, Vol. 11, Pages 879: An Avirulent Strain of Soybean Mosaic Virus Reverses the Defensive Effect of Abscisic Acid in a Susceptible Soybean Cultivar Viruses doi: 10.3390/v11090879 Authors: Mazen Alazem Kristin Widyasari Kook-Hyung Kim In soybean cultivar L29, the Rsv3 gene is responsible for extreme resistance (ER) against the soybean mosaic virus avirulent strain G5H, but is ineffective against the virulent strain G7H. Part of this ER is attributed to the rapid increase in...
Viruses, Vol. 11, Pages 878: Chasing Intracellular Zika Virus Using Proteomics Viruses doi: 10.3390/v11090878 Authors: Pietro Scaturro Anna Lena Kastner Andreas Pichlmair Flaviviruses are the most medically relevant group of arboviruses causing a wide range of diseases in humans and are associated with high mortality and morbidity, as such posing a major health concern. Viruses belonging to this family can be endemic (e.g., dengue virus), but can also cause fulminant outbreaks...
Viruses, Vol. 11, Pages 877: Prevalence and Correlates of Pre-Treatment HIV Drug Resistance among HIV-Infected Children in Ethiopia Viruses doi: 10.3390/v11090877 Authors: Birkneh Tilahun Tadesse Olivia Tsai Adugna Chala Tolossa Eticha Chaka Temesgen Eromo Hope R. Lapointe Bemuluyigza Baraki Aniqa Shahid Sintayehu Tadesse Eyasu Makonnen Zabrina L. Brumme Eleni Aklillu Chanson J. Brumme Pediatric human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) care in resource-limited...
Viruses, Vol. 11, Pages 876: The 40 kDa Linear Polyethylenimine Inhibits Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus Infection by Blocking Its Attachment to Permissive Cells Viruses doi: 10.3390/v11090876 Authors: Jie Wang Jie Li Nana Wang Qi Ji Mingshuo Li Yuchen Nan En-Min Zhou Yanjin Zhang Chunyan Wu Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) is one of the most economically devastating infectious diseases in pigs worldwide. The causative agent...
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Water, Vol. 11, Pages 1958: Attribution Analysis of Hydrological Drought Risk Under Climate Change and Human Activities: A Case Study on Kuye River Basin in China Water doi: 10.3390/w11101958 Authors: Zhang Wang Zhou This study conducted quantitative diagnosis on the impact of climate change and human activities on drought risk. Taking the Kuye river basin (KRB) in China as the research area, we used variation point diagnosis, simulation of precipitation and runoff, drought...
Water, Vol. 11, Pages 1957: A Numerical Simulator for Modeling the Coupling Processes of Subsurface Fluid Flow and Reactive Transport Processes in Fractured Carbonate Rocks Water doi: 10.3390/w11101957 Authors: Yuan Wei Zhang Qin Water–rock interactions can alter rock properties through chemical reactions during subsurface transport processes like geological CO2 sequestration (GCS), matrix acidizing, and waterflooding in carbonate formations. Dynamic changes in...
Water, Vol. 11, Pages 1956: Numerical Simulation of Air–Water Two-Phase Flow on Stepped Spillways Behind X-Shaped Flaring Gate Piers under Very High Unit Discharge Water doi: 10.3390/w11101956 Authors: Dong Wang Vetsch Boes Tan Stepped spillways are commonly used under relatively low unit discharge, where cavitation pitting can be avoided by self-aerated flow. However, there are several dams in China with stepped spillways in combination with X-shaped flaring gate piers...
Water, Vol. 11, Pages 1954: Pseudo-nitzschia Blooms in a Coastal Upwelling System: Remote Sensing Detection, Toxicity and Environmental Variables Water doi: 10.3390/w11091954 Authors: Jesus M. Torres Palenzuela Luis González Vilas Francisco M. Bellas Elina Garet África González-Fernández Evangelos Spyrakos The NW coast of the Iberian Peninsula is dominated by extensive shellfish farming, which places this region as a world leader in mussel production. Harmful algal blooms...
Water, Vol. 11, Pages 1953: Spatio-Temporal Groundwater Drought Monitoring Using Multi-Satellite Data Based on an Artificial Neural Network Water doi: 10.3390/w11091953 Authors: Seo Lee Drought is a complex phenomenon caused by lack of precipitation that affects water resources and human society. Groundwater drought is difficult to assess due to its complexity and the lack of spatio-temporal groundwater observations. In this study, we present an approach to evaluate groundwater...
Water, Vol. 11, Pages 1955: Concentration Measurement of Uniform Particles Based on Backscatter Sensing of Optical Fibers Water doi: 10.3390/w11091955 Authors: Huang Zhang Qi Liu A set of miniature optical fiber particle concentration measuring instruments is designed and applied to develop a unified expression for the concentration measurement of uniform particles in tap water. By measuring the concentrations of six uniform silicon carbide particles in the size range of...
Water, Vol. 11, Pages 1951: Hydro-Meteorological Trends in the Upper Omo-Ghibe River Basin, Ethiopia
Water, Vol. 11, Pages 1951: Hydro-Meteorological Trends in the Upper Omo-Ghibe River Basin, Ethiopia Water doi: 10.3390/w11091951 Authors: Jaweso Abate Bauwe Lennartz This study aimed to assess trends of hydro-meteorological variables in the Upper Omo-Ghibe river basin, Ethiopia. Data records from eleven rainfall, eight air temperature, and five streamflow stations between 1981 to 2008 were investigated. The trends and change points were evaluated for different periods of...
Water, Vol. 11, Pages 1952: Sustainable Irrigation Using Non-Conventional Resources: What has Happened after 30 Years Regarding Boron Phytotoxicity? Water doi: 10.3390/w11091952 Authors: Vanessa Mendoza-Grimón Juan Ramón Fernández-Vera Jose Manuel Hernández-Moreno María del Pino Palacios-Díaz In the Canary Islands, there is a hydrological imbalance between water consumption and renewable water availability. To provide more water resources, reverse osmosis (RO) from seawater...
Water, Vol. 11, Pages 1949: Glacier Surface Mass Balance in the Suntar-Khayata Mountains, Northeastern Siberia Water doi: 10.3390/w11091949 Authors: Yong Zhang Xin Wang Zongli Jiang Junfeng Wei Hiroyuki Enomoto Tetsuo Ohata Arctic glaciers comprise a small fraction of the world’s land ice area, but their ongoing mass loss currently represents a large cryospheric contribution to the sea level rise. In the Suntar-Khayata Mountains (SKMs) of northeastern Siberia,...
Water, Vol. 11, Pages 1950: Environmental Flows Determination and Monitoring with Hydraulic Habitat Models—Pushing the Boundaries of Habitat Models Application Water doi: 10.3390/w11091950 Authors: Piotr Parasiewicz Paweł Prus Christos Theodoropoulos Knut Alfredsen Mikołaj Adamczyk Claudio Comoglio Paolo Vezza Hydraulic habitat simulation models were designed for the quantitative determination of environmental flows that consider the needs of aquatic fauna in rivers...
Water, Vol. 11, Pages 1948: Analysis of Rainfall Trends and Extreme Precipitation in the Middle Adriatic Side, Marche Region (Central Italy) Water doi: 10.3390/w11091948 Authors: Matteo Gentilucci Maurizio Barbieri Han Soo Lee Dino Zardi Extreme precipitation trends and events are fundamental for the definition of the region’s climate and allow the subsequent analysis of the risk for the territory and the possible countermeasures. This study takes into account the...
Water, Vol. 11, Pages 1945: Reconstruction of Thermal Conditions in the Subboreal Inferred from Isotopic Studies of Groundwater and Calcareous Tufa from the Spring Mire Cupola in Wardzyń (Central Poland) Water doi: 10.3390/w11091945 Authors: Tomasz Gruszczyński Jerzy J. Małecki Anastasiia Romanova Maciej Ziułkiewicz Studies with application of stable isotopes of oxygen and carbon have been performed on calcareous tufa, groundwater and dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) from the...
Water, Vol. 11, Pages 1946: Assessing the Fresh–Saline Groundwater Distribution in the Nile Delta Aquifer Using a 3D Variable-Density Groundwater Flow Model Water doi: 10.3390/w11091946 Authors: Marmar Mabrouk Andreja Jonoski Gualbert H. P. Oude Essink Stefan Uhlenbrook The Nile Delta Aquifer (NDA) is threatened by salt water intrusion (SWI). This article demonstrates an approach for identifying critical salinity concentration zones using a three-dimensional (3D) variable-density...
Water, Vol. 11, Pages 1947: Climate Change Made Major Contributions to Soil Water Storage Decline in the Southwestern US during 2003–2014 Water doi: 10.3390/w11091947 Authors: Jianzhao Liu Liping Gao Fenghui Yuan Yuedong Guo Xiaofeng Xu Soil water shortage is a critical issue for the Southwest US (SWUS), the typical arid region that has experienced severe droughts over the past decades, primarily caused by climate change. However, it is still not quantitatively understood...
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