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Πέμπτη 19 Σεπτεμβρίου 2019

Site of Occlusion May Influence Decision to Perform Thrombectomy Under General Anesthesia or Conscious Sedation
Background: Although mechanical thrombectomy has become the standard of care for large-vessel occlusion, the role of conscious sedation versus general anesthesia (GA) with intubation during thrombectomy remains controversial. Aphasia may increase patient agitation or apparent uncooperativeness/confusion and thereby lead to higher use of GA. The purpose of this study was to identify risk factors for GA and determine if the side of vessel occlusion potentially impacts GA rates. Materials and Methods:...
Journal of Neurosurgical Anesthesiology - Published Ahead-of-Print
Tue Sep 17, 2019 03:00
Does Thoracolumbar Interfascial Plane Block Provide More Focused Analgesia Than Erector Spinae Plane Block in Lumbar Spine Surgery?
No abstract available
Journal of Neurosurgical Anesthesiology - Published Ahead-of-Print
Tue Sep 17, 2019 03:00
Efficacy of osimertinib for the treatment of previously EGFR TKI treated NSCLC patients: a meta-analysis
Abstract Background This study evaluates the efficacy of osimertinib for the treatment of previously epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EFGR-TKI) treated non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. Method Research articles reporting the efficacy of osimertinib for NSCLC patients were identified from literature databases (Embase,...
Clinical and translational oncology
Thu Sep 19, 2019 03:00
LC–MS/MS quantitative analysis of phylloquinone, menaquinone-4 and menaquinone-7 in the human serum of a healthy population
A novel application of the liquid chromatography method combined with the triple quadrupole tandem mass spectrometry method was developed for the quantification of vitamin K1 and two forms of vitamin K2 (menaquinone-4, menaquinone-7) in human serum. Total chromatography time for each run was 9 min. Time required for the sample pretreatment procedures was approximately 4 h. The coefficients of variation (CVs) of intra-assay were 10.4%, 3.2 % and 2.3% for vitamin K1 in three levels of quality control...
PeerJ Computer Science
Thu Sep 19, 2019 03:00
Identification and characterization of circRNAs as competing endogenous RNAs for miRNA-mRNA in colorectal cancer
Background Recent studies showed that circRNAs are involved in the biological process of some human cancers. However, little is known about their functions in colorectal cancer (CRC). Methods Here we first revealed the expression profiles of circRNAs in the CRC tissues and the adjacent non-tumorous tissues using high-throughput sequencing. The sequence feature, chromosome location, alternative splicing and other characteristics...
PeerJ Computer Science
Thu Sep 19, 2019 03:00
Yak rumen microbial diversity at different forage growth stages of an alpine meadow on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
The rumen microbiota of ruminants plays a vital role in fiber digestion, and environmental factors affect its community structure. The yak (Bos grunniens) is the main livestock species that inhabits the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP) at regions located at high-altitude of 3,000–5,000 m. This work investigated the rumen bacterial community of yak that grazed on the QTP during the whole year to evaluate the relationship between the rumen bacterial community and the nutrient composition of forage plant...
PeerJ Computer Science
Thu Sep 19, 2019 03:00
Phylogeny of Microphthalminae Hartmann-Schröder, 1971, and revision of Hesionella Hartman, 1939, and Struwela Hartmann-Schröder, 1959 (Annelida, Errantia)
Microphthalminae Hartmann-Schröder, 1971 was proposed in Hesionidae to include Microphthalmus and Hesionides; however, the affinities of these genera to other members of Hesionidae have been debated, and some authors have concluded they do not belong in Hesionidae. Herein, based on morphological characters, a phylogenetic analysis of the subfamily and some other similar poorly-known genera, with an uncertain position in Hesionidae was performed to clarify their affinities. Our results indicate that...
PeerJ Computer Science
Thu Sep 19, 2019 03:00
A new record of kelp Lessonia spicata (Suhr) Santelices in the Sub-Antarctic Channels: implications for the conservation of the “huiro negro” in the Chilean coast
The Katalalixar National Reserve (KNR) lies in an isolated marine protected area of Magellan Sub-Antarctic channels, which represent an important area for marine biodiversity and macroalgal conservation. The present study is the first report of the species Lessonia spicata, “huiro negro”, in the Magellan Sub-Antarctic channels. This finding has implications for macroalgal biogeography and conservation concerns in the Chilean coast. In the ecological assessments of the KNR in 2018 we found populations...
PeerJ Computer Science
Thu Sep 19, 2019 03:00
Nurhachius luei, a new istiodactylid pterosaur (Pterosauria, Pterodactyloidea) from the Early Cretaceous Jiufotang Formation of Chaoyang City, Liaoning Province (China) and comments on the Istiodactylidae
A new istiodactylid pterosaur, Nurhachius luei sp. nov., is here reported based on a complete skull with mandible and some cervical vertebrae from the lower part of the Jiufotang Formation of western Liaoning (China). This is the second species of Nurhachius, the type-species being N. ignaciobritoi from the upper part of the Jiufotang Formation. A revised diagnosis of the genus Nurhachius is provided, being this taxon characterized by the presence of a slight dorsal deflection of the palatal anterior...
PeerJ Computer Science
Thu Sep 19, 2019 03:00
Negative emotional state slows down movement speed: behavioral and neural evidence
Background Athletic performance is affected by emotional state. Athletes may underperform in competition due to poor emotion regulation. Movement speed plays an important role in many competition events. Flexible control of movement speed is critical for effective athletic performance. Although behavioral evidence showed that negative emotion can influence movement speed, the nature of the relationship remains controversial. Thus, the present study investigated how negative emotion...
PeerJ Computer Science
Thu Sep 19, 2019 03:00
Ankle and midtarsal joint quasi-stiffness during walking with added mass
Examination of how the ankle and midtarsal joints modulate stiffness in response to increased force demand will aid understanding of overall limb function and inform the development of bio-inspired assistive and robotic devices. The purpose of this study is to identify how ankle and midtarsal joint quasi-stiffness are affected by added body mass during over-ground walking. Healthy participants walked barefoot over-ground at 1.25 m/s wearing a weighted vest with 0%, 15% and 30% additional body mass....
PeerJ Computer Science
Thu Sep 19, 2019 03:00
Identification of pivotal lncRNAs in papillary thyroid cancer using lncRNA–mRNA–miRNA ceRNA network analysis
Background To identify pivotal lncRNAs in papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) using lncRNA–mRNA–miRNA ceRNA network analysis. Methods We obtained gene expression profiles from the gene expression omnibus database. Cancer specific lncRNA, cancer specific miRNA and cancer specific mRNA were identified. An integrated analysis was conducted to detect potential lncRNA–miRNA–mRNA ceRNA in regulating disease transformation. The lncRNA regulated gene ontology (GO) terms and regulated pathways were...
PeerJ Computer Science
Thu Sep 19, 2019 03:00
A Case of Multi-System Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis with Local Invasion of the Orbital Apex
Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) is characterised by tissue destruction caused by the abnormal proliferation of pathogenic dendritic cells. We report a rare case of multi-system LCH with local invasion of the orbital apex.A 56-year-old woman suffered from a decrease of visual acuity in the left eye caused by central scotoma and the limitation of eye movement in all directions. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed an enhanced lesion in the left orbital apex, suggesting optic nerve compression. She...
Case Reports in Ophthalmology
Thu Sep 19, 2019 11:17
Prolonged Remission of Prostate Cancer Presenting as Endobronchial Metastases Following Total Androgen Blockade: A Case Report and Literature Review
We present a rare case of prostatic endobronchial metastases that was successfully treated with total androgen blockade (TAB). This case demonstrates prolonged remission on continuous TAB and continued remission employing intermittent therapy.Case Rep Oncol 2019;12:715–720
Case Reports in Oncology
Thu Sep 19, 2019 11:18
A Case Report of Locally Advanced Anal Cancer with Solitary Cutaneous Nodular Metastasis in the Ipsilateral Labia Majora Treated with Definitive Chemoradiotherapy
Cutaneous metastasis from anal cancer is rare at the initial diagnosis. There is a dearth of information on definitive treatment for anal cancer with cutaneous metastasis. We report the case of a 63-year-old female with locally advanced anal cancer and solitary cutaneous nodular metastasis in the right labia majora identified at the initial diagnosis that was successfully treated with definitive chemoradiotherapy. She arrived at our hospital with complaints of an enlarging perineal itching nodule....
Case Reports in Oncology
Thu Sep 19, 2019 11:18
Cocoa powder and catechins as natural mediators to modify carbon-black based screen-printed electrodes. Application to free and total glutathione detection in blood
Publication date: 15 January 2020Source: Talanta, Volume 207Author(s): Flavio Della Pelle, Lucas Blandón-Naranjo, Manuela Alzate, Michele Del Carlo, Dario CompagnoneAbstractIn this work, for the first time, the direct usability of natural products, catechins (CT) and cocoa powder (CO), as electrochemical mediators able to modify a carbon black modified screen-printed electrode (SPE-CB) is proved, and, as proof of applicability, free (GSH) and total glutathione (GSH + GSSG) in blood samples is successfully...
ScienceDirect Publication: Talanta
Thu Sep 19, 2019 12:23
Raman spectroscopy: A novel experimental approach to evaluating cisplatin induced tissue damage
Publication date: 15 January 2020Source: Talanta, Volume 207Author(s): Arzu Yay, Mustafa Serdar Onses, Ertugrul Sahmetlioglu, Ayse Ceyhan, Sami Pekdemir, Gozde Ozge Onder, Gulay Sezer, Zeynep Soyer Sarica, Funda AydinAbstractThe aim of this work is to clarify the effect of curcumin and beta-carotene on cisplatin-induced tissue damage and to demonstrate the potential of Raman spectroscopy to detect tissue changes consistent with liver and kidney histopathology as a potential diagnostic adjunct. İn...
ScienceDirect Publication: Talanta
Thu Sep 19, 2019 12:23
Molecularly imprinted polypyrrole based electrochemical sensor for selective determination of 4-ethylphenol
Publication date: 15 January 2020Source: Talanta, Volume 207Author(s): Olga Domínguez-Renedo, A. Marta Navarro-Cuñado, Victor Arnáiz-Lozano, M. Asunción Alonso-LomilloAbstractThis work describes the development of an electrochemical sensor based on a molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) for sensitive and selective determination of 4-ethylphenol in wine. The sensor has been built by means of the electrosynthesis of the MIP on a glassy carbon electrode surface using cyclic voltammetry. The electropolymerization...
ScienceDirect Publication: Talanta
Thu Sep 19, 2019 12:23
Glutaminase Deficiency Caused by Short Tandem Repeat Expansion in GLS
New England Journal of Medicine, Volume 381, Issue 12, Page 1185-1185, September 2019.
Massachusetts Medical Society: New England Journal of Medicine: Table of Contents
Wed Sep 18, 2019 12:00
Closed Reduction of a Fractured and Dislocated Ankle
New England Journal of Medicine, Volume 381, Issue 12, September 2019.
Massachusetts Medical Society: New England Journal of Medicine: Table of Contents
Wed Sep 18, 2019 12:00
Heatstroke
New England Journal of Medicine, Volume 381, Issue 12, Page 1186-1187, September 2019.
Massachusetts Medical Society: New England Journal of Medicine: Table of Contents
Wed Sep 18, 2019 12:00
Partial Oral Therapy for Osteomyelitis and Endocarditis
New England Journal of Medicine, Volume 381, Issue 12, Page 1182-1184, September 2019.
Massachusetts Medical Society: New England Journal of Medicine: Table of Contents
Wed Sep 18, 2019 12:00
Syncope Due to Ventricular Arrhythmia Triggered by Electronic Gaming
New England Journal of Medicine, Volume 381, Issue 12, Page 1180-1181, September 2019.
Massachusetts Medical Society: New England Journal of Medicine: Table of Contents
Wed Sep 18, 2019 12:00
Case 29-2019: A 14-Month-Old Boy with Vomiting
New England Journal of Medicine, Volume 381, Issue 12, Page 1159-1167, September 2019.
Massachusetts Medical Society: New England Journal of Medicine: Table of Contents
Wed Sep 18, 2019 12:00
Creating a Learning Health System through Rapid-Cycle, Randomized Testing
New England Journal of Medicine, Volume 381, Issue 12, Page 1175-1179, September 2019.
Massachusetts Medical Society: New England Journal of Medicine: Table of Contents
Wed Sep 18, 2019 12:00
Polypill for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in an Underserved Population
New England Journal of Medicine, Volume 381, Issue 12, Page 1114-1123, September 2019.
Massachusetts Medical Society: New England Journal of Medicine: Table of Contents
Wed Sep 18, 2019 12:00
All In
New England Journal of Medicine, Volume 381, Issue 12, Page 1099-1101, September 2019.
Massachusetts Medical Society: New England Journal of Medicine: Table of Contents
Wed Sep 18, 2019 12:00
Orbital Metastasis in Breast Cancer
New England Journal of Medicine, Volume 381, Issue 12, September 2019.
Massachusetts Medical Society: New England Journal of Medicine: Table of Contents
Wed Sep 18, 2019 12:00
Anemia of Inflammation
New England Journal of Medicine, Volume 381, Issue 12, Page 1148-1157, September 2019.
Massachusetts Medical Society: New England Journal of Medicine: Table of Contents
Wed Sep 18, 2019 12:00
Maribavir for Preemptive Treatment of Cytomegalovirus Reactivation
New England Journal of Medicine, Volume 381, Issue 12, Page 1136-1147, September 2019.
Massachusetts Medical Society: New England Journal of Medicine: Table of Contents
Wed Sep 18, 2019 12:00
Why Is a Cow? Curiosity, Tweetorials, and the Return to Why
New England Journal of Medicine, Volume 381, Issue 12, Page 1097-1098, September 2019.
Massachusetts Medical Society: New England Journal of Medicine: Table of Contents
Wed Sep 18, 2019 12:00
Targeting Huntingtin in Patients with Huntington’s Disease
New England Journal of Medicine, Volume 381, Issue 12, Page 1181-1182, September 2019.
Massachusetts Medical Society: New England Journal of Medicine: Table of Contents
Wed Sep 18, 2019 12:00
Anticoagulation for Subsegmental Pulmonary Embolism
New England Journal of Medicine, Volume 381, Issue 12, Page 1171-1174, September 2019.
Massachusetts Medical Society: New England Journal of Medicine: Table of Contents
Wed Sep 18, 2019 12:00
Acquired Methemoglobinemia
New England Journal of Medicine, Volume 381, Issue 12, Page 1158-1158, September 2019.
Massachusetts Medical Society: New England Journal of Medicine: Table of Contents
Wed Sep 18, 2019 12:00
Management of Burns
New England Journal of Medicine, Volume 381, Issue 12, Page 1188-1189, September 2019.
Massachusetts Medical Society: New England Journal of Medicine: Table of Contents
Wed Sep 18, 2019 12:00
Contingent Knowledge and Looping Effects — A 66-Year-Old Man with PSA-Detected Prostate Cancer and Regrets
New England Journal of Medicine, Volume 381, Issue 12, Page 1093-1096, September 2019.
Massachusetts Medical Society: New England Journal of Medicine: Table of Contents
Wed Sep 18, 2019 12:00
Optimization of prostate brachytherapy techniques with polyethylene glycol–based hydrogel spacers: A systematic review
Publication date: Available online 18 September 2019Source: BrachytherapyAuthor(s): Mahdieh Afkhami Ardekani, Hamed GhaffariAbstractPurposeThe objective of this overview was to critically evaluate the effect of polyethylene glycol (PEG)-based hydrogel spacers during prostate brachytherapy with regard to dosimetric and clinical benefits, as well as procedure-related toxicity.Methods and MaterialsA systematic search in the PubMed database was performed.ResultsA total of 12 studies, involving 615 patients...
Brachytherapy
Thu Sep 19, 2019 13:01

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