Exercise Attenuates Acute β-Adrenergic Overactivation – Induced Cardiac Fibrosis by Modulating CytokinesAbstract
During acute sympathetic stress, the overactivation of β-adrenergic receptors (β-ARs) causes cardiac fibrosis by triggering inflammation and cytokine expression. It is unknown whether exercise training inhibits acute β-AR overactivation–induced cytokine expression and cardiac injury. Here, we report that running exercise inhibited cardiac fibrosis and improved cardiac function in mice treated with isoproterenol (ISO), a β-AR agonist. A cytokine antibody array revealed that running exercise prevented most of the changes in cytokine expression induced by ISO. Specifically, ISO-induced upregulation of 18 cytokines was prevented by running exercise. A Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes analysis of these cytokines revealed that Hedgehog and RAP1 signaling pathways were involved in the regulation of cytokine expression by exercise. The changes in the expression of some cytokines that were prevented by exercise were verified by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and real-time PCR. In conclusion, running exercise prevented the cytokine expression changes after acute β-AR overactivation and therefore attenuated cardiac fibrosis. Acute sympathetic stress is an important risk factor for the patients with cardiovascular diseases, and the present study revealed that exercise training can prevent against the upregulation of cytokines and the subsequent cardiac injury induced by acute sympathetic stress, suggesting that exercise training may be beneficial for cardiovascular patients who are in risk of acute sympathetic stress. This finding provides a theoretical basis for the application of exercise training in patients who may suffer from acute sympathetic stress.
|
ΩτοΡινοΛαρυγγολόγος Medicine by Alexandros G. Sfakianakis,Anapafseos 5 Agios Nikolaos 72100 Crete Greece,00302841026182,00306932607174,
Translate
Ετικέτες
Τρίτη 9 Ιουλίου 2019
Εγγραφή σε:
Σχόλια ανάρτησης (Atom)
Αρχειοθήκη ιστολογίου
-
►
2023
(278)
- ► Φεβρουαρίου (139)
- ► Ιανουαρίου (139)
-
►
2022
(1962)
- ► Δεκεμβρίου (107)
- ► Σεπτεμβρίου (158)
- ► Φεβρουαρίου (165)
- ► Ιανουαρίου (163)
-
►
2021
(3614)
- ► Δεκεμβρίου (152)
- ► Σεπτεμβρίου (271)
- ► Φεβρουαρίου (64)
- ► Ιανουαρίου (357)
-
►
2020
(3279)
- ► Δεκεμβρίου (396)
- ► Σεπτεμβρίου (157)
- ► Φεβρουαρίου (382)
- ► Ιανουαρίου (84)
-
▼
2019
(11718)
- ► Δεκεμβρίου (265)
- ► Σεπτεμβρίου (545)
-
▼
Ιουλίου
(1727)
- Viruses, Vol. 11, Pages 701: Metagenomic N...
- Vaccines, Vol. 7, Pages 77: Nanobodies that Neutr...
- Antibiotic and Pesticides Residues in Breast Milk
- Social Sciences, Vol. 8, Pages 229: The Street-Wi...
- Psych, Vol. 1, Pages 429-430: Expression of Conce...
- Microorganisms, Vol. 7, Pages 230: Contras...
- Medicina, Vol. 55, Pages 423: Handheld Ult...
- JCM, Vol. 8, Pages 1144: Shock Index Predi...
- Humanities, Vol. 8, Pages 130: The Composi...
- Children, Vol. 6, Pages 89: Emerging Topics in Ca...
- Cancers, Vol. 11, Pages 1091: Glioblastoma...
- Impact of skeletal muscle mass volume on surgica...
- A method using the cephalic vein for superdraina...
- Direct muscle neurotization with long acellular ...
- Allergy, Asthma , Immunology
- CranioMaxillofacial Surgery
- Neuroradiology/Head and Neck ImagingOriginal Res...
- Systems approach reveals photosensitivity and P...
- NeuroOncology
- Griseofulvin versus Terbinafine for pediatric Ti...
- Identification of Cryptococcus Antigen in HIV‐po...
- Epidemiology and Management Burden of Invasive F...
- Phaeohyphomycosis caused by Phialophora american...
- MicrosurgeryEarly View Online Version of Recor...
- Chondro-Osseous Respiratory Epithelial Adenoma...
- Otolaryngology
- Adult-Type Rhabdomyoma of the Omohyoid Muscle ...
- Thyroglossal Duct Cyst Carcinoma in a Young Fe...
- Case Reports in Otolaryngology Volume 2019, Arti...
- Lung Perfusion Scintigraphy in Eisenmenger Syndr...
- Case Reports in Otolaryngology
- Otology & Neurotology
- Hunger-Activated AgRP Neurons Inhibit MPOA Neur...
- Development of a delayed-release nutrient for appe...
- Neoadjuvant BRAF‐targeted therapy in regionally ...
- Discoidin domain receptors: A promising target i...
- Self-seeding circulating tumor cells promote th...
- Necrosis Rather Than Apoptosis is The Dominant f...
- Magician's Corner: How to Start Lear...
- Impact of Long Wavelength Ultraviolet A1 and Vis...
- Method for Measurements of Terrestrial Ultravio...
- Unusually complicated course of a common disease...
- Lead poisoning has been described in older childre...
- Teaching Topic Immediate Transfusion in Africa...
- INTERACTIVE MEDICAL CASE
- Weighing the Risks and Rewards of Peanut Oral...
- Buried bumper syndrome (BBS) is one of the uncommo...
- GASTROENTEROLOGY ENDOSCOPY: NOT JUST A PROCEDURA...
- Health Physics
- Techniques in Shoulder & Elbow Surgery
- Primer on Precision Medicine for Complex Chronic...
- Clinical and Translational Gastroenterology
- Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge ...
- Intraoperative Placement of Paravertebral Cathet...
- Heterogeneity of human pancreatic islet isolatio...
- Anaesthesia
- Academic Medicine
- Menopause
- Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research(R)
- pH-sensitive anti-CTLA4 antibodies: yes to effi...
- Therapeutics
- American Journal of Therapeutics
- FULL MOON > AUGUST - We have the Algonquin Indians...
- Medicine by Alexandros G. Sfakianakis,Anapafseos 5...
- Pediatric Radiology
- Obesity Surgery
- Pediatric Orthopaedics
- Rheumatology
- Anaesthesiology
- Cardiovascular Medicine
- Medicine by Alexandros G. Sfakianakis,Anapafseos 5...
- Trauma and Acute Care Surgery
- Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology
- Endocrine
- Medicine by Alexandros G. Sfakianakis,Anapafseos 5...
- Hypertension
- Angiogenesis
- Musculoskeletal Surgery
- Physiological Sciences
- Cardiology
- Gastroenterology
- Medicine by Alexandros G. Sfakianakis,Anapafseos 5...
- Update on treatment options for blast-induced he...
- Triglycerides and endothelial function: molecula...
- Neuropsychology as a Method of Diagnosis and Tre...
- Combination of laser microdissection, 2D-DIGE an...
- Plasma lipoproteome in Alzheimer’s disease: a p...
- Validation of a novel model for the early dete...
- Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology a...
- ► Φεβρουαρίου (1143)
- ► Ιανουαρίου (744)
-
►
2017
(2)
- ► Φεβρουαρίου (1)
- ► Ιανουαρίου (1)
Δεν υπάρχουν σχόλια:
Δημοσίευση σχολίου