Medicina, Vol. 56, Pages 43: Infracyanine Green vs. Brilliant Blue G in Inverted Flap Surgery for Large Macular Holes: A Long-Term Swept-Source OCT Analysis Medicina doi: 10.3390/medicina56010043 Authors: Salvatore Cillino Massimo Castellucci Giovanni Cillino Valentina Sunseri Costanza Novara Francesco Di Pace Maria Vadalà Vincenza Bonfiglio Alessandra Casuccio Background and Objectives: To compare the long-term toxicity of infracyanine green (IFCG) to brilliant...
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Membranes, Vol. 10, Pages 19: Separation and Recycling of Concentrated Heavy Metal Wastewater by Tube Membrane Distillation Integrated with Crystallization Membranes doi: 10.3390/membranes10010019 Authors: Xiang-Yang Lou Zheng Xu An-Ping Bai Montserrat Resina-Gallego Zhong-Guang Ji Tube membrane distillation (MD) integrated with a crystallization method is used in this study for the concurrent productions of pure water and salt crystals from concentrated single and mixed...
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Microorganisms, Vol. 8, Pages 143: Absence of Viable Toxoplasma gondii in Artisanal Raw-Milk Ewe Cheese Derived from Naturally Infected Animals Microorganisms doi: 10.3390/microorganisms8010143 Authors: David Ranucci Elena Battisti Fabrizia Veronesi Manuela Diaferia Giulia Morganti Raffaella Branciari Ezio Ferroglio Andrea Valiani Francesco Chiesa The presence of viable Toxoplasma gondii was investigated in artisanal cheeses made from milk of naturally infected...
Microorganisms, Vol. 8, Pages 142: Porcine Colostrum Protects the IPEC-J2 Cells and Piglet Colon Epithelium against Clostridioides (syn. Clostridium) difficile Toxin-Induced Effects Microorganisms doi: 10.3390/microorganisms8010142 Authors: Łukasz Grześkowiak Robert Pieper Susan Kröger Beatriz Martínez-Vallespín Anja E. Hauser Raluca Niesner Wilfried Vahjen Jürgen Zentek Clostridioides difficile toxins are one of the main causative agents for the clinical symptoms...
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Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 430: Synergistic Approach of Ultrafast Spectroscopy and Molecular Simulations in the Characterization of Intramolecular Charge Transfer in Push-Pull Molecules Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25020430 Authors: Patrizi Cozza Pietropaolo Foggi Siciliani de Cumis The comprehensive characterization of Intramolecular Charge Transfer (ICT) stemming in push-pull molecules with a delocalized π-system of electrons is noteworthy for a bespoke design...
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 429: Pharmacological Overview of the BGP-15 Chemical Agent as a New Drug Candidate for the Treatment of Symptoms of Metabolic Syndrome Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25020429 Authors: Pető Kósa Fehér Ujhelyi Sinka Vecsernyés Szilvássy Juhász Csanádi Vígh Bácskay BGP-15 is a new insulin sensitizer drug candidate, which was developed by Hungarian researchers. In recent years, numerous research groups have studied its...
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 428: Solid State NMR: A Powerful Tool for the Characterization of Borophosphate Glasses Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25020428 Authors: Tricot Alpysbay Doumert This review will show how solid state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) has contributed to a better understanding of the borophosphate glass structure. Over the last fifteen years, 1D and 2D magic angle spinning (MAS)-NMR has been used to produce key information about both local and medium range...
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 427: Acknowledgement to Reviewers of Molecules in 2019 Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25020427 Authors: Molecules Editorial Office The editorial team greatly appreciates the reviewers who have dedicated their considerable time and expertise to the journal’s rigorous editorial process over the past 12 months, regardless of whether the papers are finally published or not [...]
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 425: Characterization of Eucalyptus nitens Lignins Obtained by Biorefinery Methods Based on Ionic Liquids Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25020425 Authors: Penín Lange Santos Crestini Parajó Eucalyptus nitens wood samples were subjected to consecutive stages of hydrothermal processing for hemicellulose solubilization and delignification with an ionic liquid, i.e., either 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hydrogen sulfate or triethylammonium hydrogen...
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 426: Thymoquinone Enhances Paclitaxel Anti-Breast Cancer Activity via Inhibiting Tumor-Associated Stem Cells Despite Apparent Mathematical Antagonism Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25020426 Authors: Hanan A. Bashmail Aliaa A. Alamoudi Abdulwahab Noorwali Gehan A. Hegazy Ghada M. Ajabnoor Ahmed M. Al-Abd Thymoquinone (TQ) has shown substantial evidence for its anticancer effects. Using human breast cancer cells, we evaluated the chemomodulatory...
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 423: Photochemistry of the Cloud Aqueous Phase: A Review Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25020423 Authors: Angelica Bianco Monica Passananti Marcello Brigante Gilles Mailhot This review paper describes briefly the cloud aqueous phase composition and deeply its reactivity in the dark and mainly under solar radiation. The role of the main oxidants (hydrogen peroxide, nitrate radical, and hydroxyl radical) is presented with a focus on the hydroxyl radical,...
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 424: Mapping the Photochemistry of European Mid-Latitudes Rivers: An Assessment of Their Ability to Photodegrade Contaminants Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25020424 Authors: Carena Vione The abiotic photochemical reactions that take place naturally in sunlit surface waters can degrade many contaminants that pose concern to water bodies for their potentially toxic and long-term effects. This works aims at assessing the ability of European rivers to photoproduce...
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 422: Study on Structure Activity Relationship of Natural Flavonoids against Thrombin by Molecular Docking Virtual Screening Combined with Activity Evaluation In Vitro Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25020422 Authors: Xiaoyan Wang Zhen Yang Feifei Su Jin Li Evans Owusu Boadi Yan-xu Chang Hui Wang Thrombin, a key enzyme of the serine protease superfamily, plays an integral role in the blood coagulation cascade and thrombotic diseases. In view...
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 421: Cyclopentadienone Iron Tricarbonyl Complexes-Catalyzed Hydrogen Transfer in Water Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25020421 Authors: Daouda Ndiaye Sébastien Coufourier Mbaye Diagne Mbaye Sylvain Gaillard Jean-Luc Renaud The development of efficient and low-cost catalytic systems is important for the replacement of robust noble metal complexes. The synthesis and application of a stable, phosphine-free, water-soluble cyclopentadienone iron tricarbonyl...
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 418: Analgesic, Anti-Inflammatory, Cytotoxic Activity Screening and UPLC-PDA-ESI-MS Metabolites Determination of Bioactive Fractions of Kleinia pendula Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25020418 Authors: Mohammad Alfaifi Abdulrhman Alsayari Narasimman Gurusamy Justin Louis Serag Eldin Elbehairi Kumar Venkatesan Sivakumar Annadurai Yahya I. Asiri Ali Shati Kamel Saleh Helmi Alboushnak Heba Handoussa Abdullatif Bin Muhsinah Amira...
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 419: Oxidative Dearomative Cross-Dehydrogenative Coupling of Indoles with Diverse C-H Nucleophiles: Efficient Approach to 2,2-Disubstituted Indolin-3-ones Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25020419 Authors: Xue Yan Ying-De Tang Cheng-Shi Jiang Xigong Liu Hua Zhang The oxidative, dearomative cross-dehydrogenative coupling of indoles with various C-H nucleophiles is developed. This process features a broad substrate scope with respect to both indoles...
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 420: Understanding Olive Oil Stability Using Filtration and High Hydrostatic Pressure Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25020420 Authors: Lorenzo Guerrini Bruno Zanoni Carlotta Breschi Giulia Angeloni Piernicola Masella Luca Calamai Alessandro Parenti Veiled extra virgin olive oil (VEVOO) is very attractive on the global market. A study was performed to highlight the role of different amounts of water and microorganisms on the evolution of VEVOO...
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Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 181: Investigation of Well-Defined Pinholes in TiO2 Electron Selective Layers Used in Planar Heterojunction Perovskite Solar Cells Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10010181 Authors: Muhammad Talha Masood Syeda Qudsia Mahboubeh Hadadian Christian Weinberger Mathias Nyman Christian Ahläng Staffan Dahlström Maning Liu Paola Vivo Ronald Österbacka Jan-Henrik Smått The recently introduced perovskite solar cell (PSC) technology is a...
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 180: Enhanced Degradation of Sulfamethoxazole (SMX) in Toilet Wastewater by Photo-Fenton Reactive Membrane Filtration Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10010180 Authors: Shaobin Sun Hong Yao Xinyang Li Shihai Deng Shenlong Zhao Wen Zhang Pharmaceutical residuals are increasingly detected in natural waters, which made great threat to the health of the public. This study evaluated the utility of the photo-Fenton ceramic membrane filtration toward...
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 179: Plasticised Regenerated Silk/Gold Nanorods Hybrids as Sealant and Bio-Piezoelectric Materials Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10010179 Authors: Silvia Bittolo Bon Michele Rapi Riccardo Coletta Antonino Morabito Luca Valentini Manual and mechanical suturing are currently the gold standard for bowel anastomosis. If tissue approximation fails, anastomotic leaks occur. Anastomotic leaks may have catastrophic consequences. The development of a...
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 178: In Situ Construction of CNT/CuS Hybrids and Their Application in Photodegradation for Removing Organic Dyes Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10010178 Authors: Yanping Wang Fuchuan Jiang Jiafu Chen Xiaofeng Sun Tao Xian Hua Yang Herein, a coprecipitation method used to synthesize CuS nanostructures is reported. By varying the reaction time and temperature, the evolution of the CuS morphology between nanoparticles and nanoflakes was investigated....
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 175: Applications of Electrospun Nanofibers with Antioxidant Properties: A Review Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10010175 Authors: Ariel Vilchez Francisca Acevedo Mara Cea Michael Seeger Rodrigo Navia Antioxidants can be encapsulated to enhance their solubility or bioavailability or to protect them from external factors. Electrospinning has proven to be an excellent option for applications in nanotechnology, as electrospun nanofibers can provide...
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 177: The Application of Indium Oxide@CPM-5-C-600 Composite Material Derived from MOF in Cathode Material of Lithium Sulfur Batteries Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10010177 Authors: Guodong Han Xin Wang Jia Yao Mi Zhang Juan Wang Due to the “shuttle effect”, the cycle performance of lithium sulfur (Li-S) battery is poor and the capacity decays rapidly. Replacing lithium-ion battery is the maximum problem to be overcome. In...
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Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 272: Influence of Dietary Advice Including Green Vegetables, Beef, and Whole Dairy Products on Recurrent Upper Respiratory Tract Infections in Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12010272 Authors: van der Gaag Brandsema Nobbenhuis van der Palen Hummel Background: Since no treatment exists for children suffering from upper respiratory tract infections (URTIs) without immunological disorders, we searched for a possible...
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 271: Antihypertensive Effects of Virgin Olive Oil (Unfiltered) Low Molecular Weight Peptides with ACE Inhibitory Activity in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12010271 Authors: Alcaide-Hidalgo Romero Duarte López-Huertas The low molecular weight peptide composition of virgin olive oil (VOO) is mostly unknown. We hypothesised that unfiltered VOO could possess low molecular weight peptides with antihypertensive activity. We...
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 273: Acknowledgement to Reviewers of Nutrients in 2019 Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12010273 Authors: Nutrients Editorial Office The editorial team greatly appreciates the reviewers who have dedicated their considerable time and expertise to the journal’s rigorous editorial process over the past 12 months, regardless of whether the papers are finally published or not [...]
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 270: Decreased PEDF Promotes Hepatic Fatty Acid Uptake and Lipid Droplet Formation in the Pathogenesis of NAFLD Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12010270 Authors: Kuang-Tzu Huang Kuang-Den Chen Li-Wen Hsu Chao-Pin Kung Shu-Rong Li Chien-Chih Chen King-Wah Chiu Shigeru Goto Chao-Long Chen Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), the leading cause of chronic liver diseases worldwide, ranges from simple steatosis to steatohepatitis, with the risk...
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 268: Do Dietary Supplements and Nutraceuticals Have Effects on Dental Implant Osseointegration? A Scoping Review Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12010268 Authors: Livia Nastri Antimo Moretti Silvia Migliaccio Marco Paoletta Marco Annunziata Sara Liguori Giuseppe Toro Massimiliano Bianco Gennaro Cecoro Luigi Guida Giovanni Iolascon Several factors affect dental implant osseointegration, including surgical issues, bone quality and quantity,...
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 267: Maternal Selenium Deficiency in Mice Alters Offspring Glucose Metabolism and Thyroid Status in a Sexually Dimorphic Manner Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12010267 Authors: Pierre Hofstee Daniel R. McKeating Lucy A. Bartho Stephen T. Anderson Anthony V. Perkins James S. M. Cuffe Selenium is an essential micronutrient commonly deficient in human populations. Selenium deficiency increases the risks of pregnancy complications; however, the long-term...
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 269: Carotenoids and Periodontal Infection Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12010269 Authors: Koji Naruishi Periodontitis is a polymicrobial infectious disease that leads to inflammation of the gingiva, resulting in teeth loss by various causes such as inflammation-mediated bone resorption. Recently, many investigators have reported that the periodontitis resulting from persistent low-grade infection of Gram-negative bacteria such as Porphyromonas gingivalis (Pg) is...
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 265: Seabuckthorn (Hippophaë rhamnoides) Freeze-Dried Powder Protects against High-Fat Diet-Induced Obesity, Lipid Metabolism Disorders by Modulating the Gut Microbiota of Mice Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12010265 Authors: Caixia Guo Li Han Meiping Li Ligang Yu This study aimed to investigate the beneficial effects of seabuckthorn freeze-dried powder on high-fat diet-induced obesity and related lipid metabolism disorders, and further explored if this improvement...
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 266: Human Milk Oligosaccharides: Health Benefits, Potential Applications in Infant Formulas, and Pharmacology Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12010266 Authors: Michał Wiciński Ewelina Sawicka Jakub Gębalski Karol Kubiak Bartosz Malinowski The first months of life are a special time for the health development and protection of infants. Breastfeeding is the natural and best way of feeding an infant, and positively influences their development and health....
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 264: Impact of Enhanced Recovery after Surgery with Preoperative Whey Protein-Infused Carbohydrate Loading and Postoperative Early Oral Feeding among Surgical Gynecologic Cancer Patients: An Open-Labelled Randomized Controlled Trial Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12010264 Authors: Ho Chiou Yi Zuriati Ibrahim Zalina Abu Zaid Zulfitri ‘Azuan Mat Daud Nor Baizura Md. Yusop Jamil Omar Mohd Norazam Mohd Abas Zuwariah Abdul Rahman Norshariza Jamhuri ...
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 262: p-Methoxycinnamic Acid Diesters Lower Dyslipidemia, Liver Oxidative Stress and Toxicity in High-Fat Diet Fed Mice and Human Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12010262 Authors: Raquel Teixeira Terceiro Paim Paula Salmito Alves Rodrigues José Ytalo Gomes da Silva Valdir Ferreira de Paula Junior Bruno Bezerra da Silva Claísa Andréa Silva De Freitas Reinaldo Barreto Oriá Eridan Orlando Pereira Tramontina Florean Davide...
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 263: Circulating Ionized Magnesium: Comparisons with Circulating Total Magnesium and the Response to Magnesium Supplementation in a Randomized Controlled Trial Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12010263 Authors: Mary R. Rooney Kyle D. Rudser Alvaro Alonso Lisa Harnack Amy K. Saenger Pamela L. Lutsey Ionized Mg (iMg) is considered the biologically active fraction of circulating total Mg (tMg). It is possible that iMg may be a more physiologically relevant...
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Pathogens, Vol. 9, Pages 70: Characterization of Pathogenic and Nonpathogenic Fusarium oxysporum Isolates Associated with Commercial Tomato Crops in the Andean Region of Colombia Pathogens doi: 10.3390/pathogens9010070 Authors: Sandra L. Carmona Diana Burbano-David Magda R. Gómez Walter Lopez Nelson Ceballos Jairo Castaño-Zapata Jaime Simbaqueba Mauricio Soto-Suárez In Colombia, tomato production under protected conditions represents an important economic contribution...
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Pharmaceutics, Vol. 12, Pages 86: Solid State Stability and Kinetics of Degradation for Candesartan—Pure Compound and Pharmaceutical Formulation Pharmaceutics doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics12020086 Authors: Valentina Buda Bianca Baul Minodora Andor Dana Emilia Man Adriana Ledeţi Gabriela Vlase Titus Vlase Corina Danciu Petru Matusz Francisc Peter Ionuţ Ledeţi The aim of this work was to assess the impact of an excipient in a pharmaceutical formulation containing...
Pharmaceutics, Vol. 12, Pages 85: Partial Least Squares Regression-Based Robust Forward Control of the Tableting Process Pharmaceutics doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics12010085 Authors: Yusuke Hattori Miki Naganuma Makoto Otsuka In this study, we established a robust feed-forward control model for the tableting process by partial least squares regression using the near-infrared (NIR) spectra and physical attributes of the granules to be compressed. The NIR spectra of granules are rich...
Pharmaceutics, Vol. 12, Pages 84: Influence of Acetylated Annealed Starch on the Release of β-Escin from the Anionic and Non-Ionic Hydrophilic Gels Pharmaceutics doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics12010084 Authors: Kobryń Zięba Sowa Musiał Naturally sourced products introduced to human nutrition and rediscovered for therapy include polysaccharides from potatoes. The starch may obtain unique properties via acetylation with acetic anhydride at 13 cm3/100 g of starch as the basic dose...
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